Neiger Ran
Director of Maternal-Fetal Medicine Unit, Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Ma'ayanei HaYeshua Hospital, 5154475 Bnei Brak, Israel.
J Clin Med. 2017 Jul 27;6(8):76. doi: 10.3390/jcm6080076.
: Most pregnancy-related medical complications appear to resolve at delivery or shortly thereafter. Common examples are preterm labor, placental abruption, preeclampsia, and gestational diabetes. Women who developed such complications are known to be at increased risk of developing similar complications in future pregnancies. It has recently become evident that these women are at an increased risk of long term medical complications. : A search through scientific publications in English regarding the association of obstetric complications and long-term maternal illness. : There is a clear association between various obstetric complications and long-term effects on maternal health. : Women with a history of adverse pregnancy outcomes are at increased risk of cardiovascular and metabolic diseases later in life. Data increasingly links maternal vascular, metabolic, and inflammatory complications of pregnancy with an increased risk of vascular disease in later life.
大多数与妊娠相关的医学并发症似乎在分娩时或此后不久就会缓解。常见的例子有早产、胎盘早剥、先兆子痫和妊娠期糖尿病。已知发生过此类并发症的女性在未来妊娠中发生类似并发症的风险会增加。最近已经很明显,这些女性发生长期医学并发症的风险也会增加。:检索关于产科并发症与孕产妇长期疾病关联的英文科学出版物。:各种产科并发症与对孕产妇健康的长期影响之间存在明显关联。:有不良妊娠结局病史的女性在晚年患心血管和代谢疾病的风险会增加。越来越多的数据将孕产妇孕期的血管、代谢和炎症并发症与晚年患血管疾病的风险增加联系起来。