Rostas Jack W, Tam Alda L, Sato Takami, Scoggins Charles R, McMasters Kelly M, Martin Robert C G
University of Louisville, Department of General Surgery, Division of Surgical Oncology, Louisville, KY, USA.
Department of Interventional Radiology, University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Am J Surg. 2017 Nov;214(5):884-890. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2017.07.007. Epub 2017 Jul 21.
We have previously reported favorable response and survival rates using drug-eluting beads loaded with doxorubicin (DEBDOX) for unresectable hepatic metastases. This study investigates the quality of life (QoL) impact of DEBDOX for the treatment of unresectable hepatic metastases from melanoma.
A multi-center, prospective, non-controlled clinical trial was reviewed. QoL was assessed at baseline and after each treatment, and doxorubicin-specific effects were assessed after each treatment.
Twenty patients received 61 DEBDOX treatments. After each treatment, at least 83% of patients reported "little" to "none" doxorubicin-related symptoms. For the 8 FACT-Hep subscales, QoL scores were unchanged through 3 treatments for 18 of 24 total time points by ANOVA, with a small-to-moderate ES change through the last treatment in 36 of 40 time points.
Hepatic arterial therapy with DEBDOX is safe with minimal QOL changes in treating unresectable liver-dominant melanoma metastasis.
NCT01010984.