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维库溴铵在正常患者、无肾功能患者中的神经肌肉阻滞作用以及肾移植患者中维库溴铵与妥布霉素的相互作用。

The neuromuscular blocking action of vecuronium in normal patients and in patients with no renal function and interaction vecuronium-tobramycin in renal transplant patients.

作者信息

Vanacker B F, Van de Walle J

出版信息

Acta Anaesthesiol Belg. 1986;37(2):95-9.

PMID:2875595
Abstract

The new short acting steroid muscle relaxant vecuronium was tested clinically in 42 surgical patients and compared in three different groups of patients: normal patients, renal graft patients who received tobramycin preoperatively and other anephric patients undergoing surgery. Twenty-five percent recovery of initial twitch height as measured by NTM was significantly longer in the renal graft group than in the two other groups where recovery time is normal. Cardiovascular parameters were recorded before and after the injection of vecuronium. Reversal of the neuromuscular block was spontaneous or pharmacologically evoked by neostigmine. Clinical recovery was complete in all patients and there was no residual block.

摘要

新型短效类固醇肌肉松弛剂维库溴铵在42例外科手术患者中进行了临床测试,并在三组不同患者中进行了比较:正常患者、术前接受妥布霉素治疗的肾移植患者以及其他接受手术的无肾患者。通过神经刺激器测量,肾移植组恢复至初始抽搐高度25%的时间明显长于其他两组恢复时间正常的患者。在注射维库溴铵前后记录心血管参数。神经肌肉阻滞的逆转是自发的或通过新斯的明药理学诱发的。所有患者临床恢复均完全,且无残余阻滞。

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