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在精英自行车运动员最大有氧能力测试中,Hexoskin 可穿戴生物特征背心的有效性和可靠性。

Validity and Reliability of the Hexoskin Wearable Biometric Vest During Maximal Aerobic Power Testing in Elite Cyclists.

机构信息

Department of Tourism, Sport, and Society, Lincoln University, Lincoln, New Zealand.

出版信息

J Strength Cond Res. 2019 May;33(5):1437-1444. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000002005.

DOI:10.1519/JSC.0000000000002005
PMID:28759538
Abstract

Elliot, CA, Hamlin, MJ, and Lizamore, CA. Validity and reliability of the Hexoskin wearable biometric vest during maximal aerobic power testing in elite cyclists. J Strength Cond Res 33(5): 1437-1444, 2019-The purpose of this study was to investigate the validity and reliability of the Hexoskin vest for measuring respiration and heart rate (HR) in elite cyclists during a progressive test to exhaustion. Ten male elite cyclists (age 18-52 yrs, height 179.3 ± 6.0 cm, body mass 73.2 ± 9.1 kg, V[Combining Dot Above]O2max 60.7 ± 7.8 ml·kg·min, mean ± SD) conducted a maximal aerobic cycle ergometer test using a ramped protocol (starting at 100 W with 25 W increments each min to failure) during 2 separate occasions over a 3-4-day period. Compared with the criterion measure (MetaMax 3B) the Hexoskin vest showed mainly small typical errors (1.3-6.2%) for HR and breathing frequency (f), but larger typical errors (9.5-19.6%) for minute ventilation (V[Combining Dot Above]E) during the progressive test to exhaustion. The typical error indicating the reliability of the Hexoskin vest at moderate-intensity exercise between tests was small for HR (2.6-2.9%) and f (2.5-3.2%) but slightly larger for V[Combining Dot Above]E (5.3-7.9%). We conclude that the Hexoskin vest is sufficiently valid and reliable for measurements of HR and f in elite athletes during high-intensity cycling but the calculated V[Combining Dot Above]E value by the Hexoskin vest produced during such exercise should be used with caution because of the lower validity and reliability of this variable.

摘要

加利福尼亚州埃利奥特、迈克尔·哈姆林、加利福尼亚州利扎莫尔。在精英自行车手最大有氧能力测试中,Hexoskin 可穿戴生物特征背心的有效性和可靠性。J 力量与体能研究 33(5):1437-1444,2019 年-本研究的目的是探讨 Hexoskin 背心在精英自行车手进行递增至力竭的测试过程中测量呼吸和心率(HR)的有效性和可靠性。10 名男性精英自行车手(年龄 18-52 岁,身高 179.3±6.0cm,体重 73.2±9.1kg,V[组合点上方]O2max 60.7±7.8ml·kg·min,平均值±标准差)在 3-4 天的时间内,分两次使用斜坡方案(从 100W 开始,每增加 25W 递增到失败)进行最大有氧循环测功仪测试。与标准测量(MetaMax 3B)相比,Hexoskin 背心在递增至力竭的测试过程中,HR 和呼吸频率(f)的典型误差主要较小(1.3-6.2%),但分钟通气量(V[组合点上方]E)的典型误差较大(9.5-19.6%)。在两次测试之间,中等强度运动时,Hexoskin 背心的可靠性的典型误差对 HR(2.6-2.9%)和 f(2.5-3.2%)较小,但对 V[组合点上方]E(5.3-7.9%)稍大。我们得出结论,在高强度自行车运动中,Hexoskin 背心对精英运动员的 HR 和 f 测量具有足够的有效性和可靠性,但在这种运动中,Hexoskin 背心计算出的 V[组合点上方]E 值应谨慎使用,因为该变量的有效性和可靠性较低。

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