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欧洲妇科医生需要掌握的内容:关于欧洲妇产科学研究生培训医学专业成果的共识。

What European gynaecologists need to master: Consensus on medical expertise outcomes of pan-European postgraduate training in obstetrics & gynaecology.

作者信息

van der Aa Jessica E, Tancredi Annalisa, Goverde Angelique J, Velebil Petr, Feyereisl Jaroslav, Benedetto Chiara, Teunissen Pim W, Scheele Fedde

机构信息

Department of Research and Education, OLVG Hospital, Amsterdam, The Netherlands; Athena Institute, Faculty of Earth and Life Sciences, VU, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Sant'Anna Hospital, University of Torino, Italy.

出版信息

Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2017 Sep;216:143-152. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2017.07.022. Epub 2017 Jul 22.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

European harmonisation of training standards in postgraduate medical education in Obstetrics and Gynaecology is needed because of the increasing mobility of medical specialists. Harmonisation of training will provide quality assurance of training and promote high quality care throughout Europe. Pan-European training standards should describe medical expertise outcomes that are required from the European gynaecologist. This paper reports on consensus development on the medical expertise outcomes of pan-European training in Obstetrics and Gynaecology.

STUDY DESIGN

A Delphi procedure was performed amongst European gynaecologists and trainees in Obstetrics & Gynaecology, to develop consensus on outcomes of training. The consensus procedure consisted of two questionnaire rounds, followed by a consensus meeting. To ensure reasonability and feasibility for implementation of the training standards in Europe, implications of the outcomes were considered in a working group thereafter. We invited 142 gynaecologists and trainees in Obstetrics & Gynaecology for participation representing a wide range of European countries. They were selected through the European Board & College of Obstetrics and Gynaecology and the European Network of Trainees in Obstetrics & Gynaecology.

RESULTS

Sixty people participated in round 1 and 2 of the consensus procedure, 38 (63.3%) of whom were gynaecologists and 22 (36.7%) were trainees in Obstetrics & Gynaecology. Twenty-eight European countries were represented in this response. Round 3 of the consensus procedure was performed in a consensus meeting with six experts. Implications of the training outcomes were discussed in a working group meeting, to ensure reasonability and feasibility of the material for implementation in Europe. The entire consensus procedure resulted in a core content of training standards of 188 outcomes, categorised in ten topics.

CONCLUSION

European consensus was developed regarding the medical expertise outcomes of pan-European training in Obstetrics and Gynaecology. The outcomes will be described in core trainings standards, aimed at harmonising training in Obstetrics and Gynaecology in Europe to promote high quality care.

摘要

目的

由于医学专家的流动性日益增加,欧洲需要统一妇产科研究生医学教育的培训标准。培训的统一将为培训提供质量保证,并在整个欧洲促进高质量的医疗服务。泛欧培训标准应描述欧洲妇科医生所需的医学专业知识成果。本文报告了泛欧妇产科培训医学专业知识成果的共识达成情况。

研究设计

在欧洲妇科医生和妇产科实习生中进行了德尔菲法,以就培训成果达成共识。共识程序包括两轮问卷调查,随后是一次共识会议。为确保欧洲培训标准实施的合理性和可行性,之后在一个工作组中考虑了这些成果的影响。我们邀请了142名妇产科妇科医生和实习生参与,他们代表了广泛的欧洲国家。他们是通过欧洲妇产科委员会和欧洲妇产科实习生网络挑选出来的。

结果

60人参与了共识程序的第1轮和第2轮,其中38人(63.3%)是妇科医生,22人(36.7%)是妇产科实习生。此次回复代表了28个欧洲国家。共识程序的第3轮在与六位专家的共识会议上进行。在一次工作组会议上讨论了培训成果的影响,以确保该材料在欧洲实施的合理性和可行性。整个共识程序产生了188项成果的培训标准核心内容,分为十个主题。

结论

就泛欧妇产科培训的医学专业知识成果达成了欧洲共识。这些成果将在核心培训标准中进行描述,旨在统一欧洲妇产科培训,以促进高质量医疗服务。

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