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日本咖啡和绿茶消费与恶性淋巴瘤及多发性骨髓瘤的后续发病风险:基于日本公共卫生中心的前瞻性研究

Coffee and Green Tea Consumption and Subsequent Risk of Malignant Lymphoma and Multiple Myeloma in Japan: The Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study.

作者信息

Ugai Tomotaka, Matsuo Keitaro, Sawada Norie, Iwasaki Motoki, Yamaji Taiki, Shimazu Taichi, Sasazuki Shizuka, Inoue Manami, Kanda Yoshinobu, Tsugane Shoichiro

机构信息

Division of Molecular and Clinical Epidemiology, Aichi Cancer Center Research Institute, Nagoya, Japan.

Division of Hematology, Saitama Medical Center, Jichi Medical University, Omiya, Saitama, Japan.

出版信息

Cancer Epidemiol Biomarkers Prev. 2017 Aug;26(8):1352-1356. doi: 10.1158/1055-9965.EPI-17-0231.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to investigate the association of coffee and green tea consumption and the risk of malignant lymphoma and multiple myeloma in a large-scale population-based cohort study in Japan. In this analysis, a total of 95,807 Japanese subjects (45,937 men and 49,870 women; ages 40-69 years at baseline) of the Japan Public Health Center-based Prospective Study who completed a questionnaire about their coffee and green tea consumption were followed up until December 31, 2012, for an average of 18 years. HRs and 95% confidence intervals were estimated using a Cox regression model adjusted for potential confounders as a measure of association between the risk of malignant lymphoma and multiple myeloma associated with coffee and green tea consumption at baseline. During the follow-up period, a total of 411 malignant lymphoma cases and 138 multiple myeloma cases were identified. Overall, our findings showed no significant association between coffee or green tea consumption and the risk of malignant lymphoma or multiple myeloma for both sexes. In this study, we observed no significant association between coffee or green tea consumption and the risk of malignant lymphoma or multiple myeloma. Our results do not support an association between coffee or green tea consumption and the risk of malignant lymphoma or multiple myeloma. .

摘要

本研究旨在通过一项针对日本大规模人群的队列研究,调查咖啡和绿茶的摄入量与恶性淋巴瘤及多发性骨髓瘤风险之间的关联。在这项分析中,日本公共卫生中心前瞻性研究中共有95,807名日本受试者(45,937名男性和49,870名女性;基线年龄为40 - 69岁)完成了关于其咖啡和绿茶摄入量的问卷调查,并随访至2012年12月31日,平均随访18年。使用Cox回归模型估计风险比(HRs)和95%置信区间,并对潜在混杂因素进行校正,以此作为衡量基线时咖啡和绿茶摄入量与恶性淋巴瘤及多发性骨髓瘤风险之间关联的指标。在随访期间,共确诊411例恶性淋巴瘤病例和138例多发性骨髓瘤病例。总体而言,我们的研究结果表明,咖啡或绿茶的摄入量与男性和女性的恶性淋巴瘤或多发性骨髓瘤风险之间均无显著关联。在本研究中,我们观察到咖啡或绿茶的摄入量与恶性淋巴瘤或多发性骨髓瘤风险之间无显著关联。我们的结果不支持咖啡或绿茶的摄入量与恶性淋巴瘤或多发性骨髓瘤风险之间存在关联。

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