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回顾过去,展望未来:牙科教育中的跨专业教育。

Looking Back to Move Ahead: Interprofessional Education in Dental Education.

作者信息

Hamil Lindsey M

机构信息

Dr. Hamil is Associate Professor and Director of Education, Department of Stomatology, James B. Edwards College of Dental Medicine, Medical University of South Carolina.

出版信息

J Dent Educ. 2017 Aug;81(8):eS74-eS80. doi: 10.21815/JDE.017.010.

Abstract

Interprofessional education (IPE) is a widely recognized and critical component of dental and health professions education and is included in two of the predoctoral education standards required by the Commission on Dental Accreditation (CODA). Following a review of the literature on the state of IPE education in U.S. dental education programs, this article revisits six institutions identified in previous research as exemplars successfully implementing IPE on their campuses. Interviews were conducted with leaders at the following programs: Columbia University, Medical University of South Carolina, University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus, University of Florida, University of Minnesota, and Western University of Health Sciences. Strengths and weakness of IPE in dental education are discussed, along with opportunities for the future including reducing barriers to scheduling, increasing intraprofessional education, and consistent outcomes assessment. The article concludes with lessons learned by administrators and suggestions for improving incorporation of these requirements into predoctoral dental education programs by emphasizing the importance of IPE and dentistry's role in overall health. This article was written as part of the project "Advancing Dental Education in the 21 Century."

摘要

跨专业教育(IPE)是牙科和健康专业教育中一个得到广泛认可的关键组成部分,并且被纳入牙科认证委员会(CODA)要求的两项博士前教育标准之中。在对美国牙科教育项目中的IPE教育状况的文献进行综述之后,本文重新审视了先前研究中确定的六个机构,这些机构被视为在其校园内成功实施IPE的典范。对以下项目的负责人进行了访谈:哥伦比亚大学、南卡罗来纳医科大学、科罗拉多大学安舒茨医学校区、佛罗里达大学、明尼苏达大学和西部卫生科学大学。讨论了牙科教育中IPE的优势和不足,以及未来的机遇,包括减少课程安排的障碍、增加专业内教育和进行一致的结果评估。文章最后总结了管理人员吸取的经验教训,并提出了改进建议,即通过强调IPE的重要性以及牙科在整体健康中的作用,将这些要求纳入博士前牙科教育项目。本文是“推动21世纪牙科教育”项目的一部分。

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