Esteban-Tejeda Leticia, Palomares Francisco J, Cabal Belén, López-Píriz Roberto, Fernández Adolfo, Sevillano David, Alou Luis, Torrecillas Ramón, Moya José S
Institute of Materials Science of Madrid (ICMM-CSIC), Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain.
School of Chemistry-CRANN, Trinity College Dublin, Green College, Dublin 2, Ireland.
Materials (Basel). 2017 Feb 13;10(2):167. doi: 10.3390/ma10020167.
The dissolution of an antimicrobial ZnO-glass in the form of powder and in the form of sintered pellets were studied in water, artificial seawater, biological complex media such as common bacterial/yeast growth media (Luria Bertani (LB), yeast extract, tryptone), and human serum. It has been established that the media containing amino acids and proteins produce a high lixiviation of Zn from the glass due to the ability of zinc and zinc oxide to react with amino acids and proteins to form complex organic compounds. The process of Zn lixiviation from the glass network has been studied by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS). From these results we can state that the process of lixiviation of Zn from the glass network is similar to the one observed in sodalime glasses, where Na⁺ is lixiviated to the media first and the fraction of Zn that acts as modifiers (~2/3) is lixiviated in second place. After the subsequent collapse of the outer surface glass layer (about 200-300 nm thick layer) the dissolution process starts again. Antifouling properties against different bacteria (, , , , and ) have also been established for the glass pellets.
研究了抗菌性ZnO玻璃粉末和烧结颗粒在水、人工海水、生物复合介质(如常见细菌/酵母生长培养基(Luria Bertani(LB)、酵母提取物、胰蛋白胨))和人血清中的溶解情况。已经确定,由于锌和氧化锌能够与氨基酸和蛋白质反应形成复杂的有机化合物,含有氨基酸和蛋白质的介质会使玻璃中的锌大量浸出。通过X射线光电子能谱(XPS)研究了锌从玻璃网络中浸出的过程。从这些结果我们可以得出,锌从玻璃网络中浸出的过程与在钠钙玻璃中观察到的过程相似,在钠钙玻璃中,Na⁺首先浸出到介质中,作为改性剂的锌部分(约2/3)其次浸出。在外表面玻璃层(约200 - 300 nm厚的层)随后坍塌后,溶解过程再次开始。对于玻璃颗粒,还确定了其对不同细菌(、、、和)的防污性能。