Song Meng, Liu Xianghua, Liu Lizhong
The State Key Laboratory of Rolling and Automation, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China.
Research Academy, Northeastern University, Shenyang 110819, China.
Materials (Basel). 2017 May 16;10(5):538. doi: 10.3390/ma10050538.
To study the size effect on the properties of copper, tensile tests were performed with pure copper foil (thickness range from 25 μm to 300 μm) by cold rolling. A pronounced size effect was observed at a thickness of 76 μm. The results showed that ultimate strength increased as sample thickness decreased from 300 μm to 100 μm, however, this was decreased as the thickness changed from 76 μm to 25 μm with ultrahigh strain, with the same trend of dislocation density and micro stain. The rolling texture were consisted of copper {112}<111>, brass {011}<211>, and S {123}<634>. These features seemed to be linked to the increase of fraction of surface grain to volume, which led to lower districting on the dislocation slip.
为了研究尺寸对铜性能的影响,通过冷轧对纯铜箔(厚度范围为25μm至300μm)进行了拉伸试验。在76μm的厚度下观察到明显的尺寸效应。结果表明,当样品厚度从300μm减小到100μm时,极限强度增加,然而,当厚度从76μm变化到25μm且具有超高应变时,极限强度降低,位错密度和微观应变具有相同的趋势。轧制织构由铜{112}<111>、黄铜{011}<211>和S{123}<634>组成。这些特征似乎与表面晶粒与体积的比例增加有关,这导致位错滑移的分散性降低。