Pelvic Health and Rehabilitation Center, 11500 West Olympic Boulevard, Suite 440, Los Angeles, CA 90064, USA.
Obstet Gynecol Clin North Am. 2017 Sep;44(3):509-522. doi: 10.1016/j.ogc.2017.05.006.
Vulvar pain affects up to 20% of women at some point in their lives, and most women with vulvar pain have associated pelvic floor impairments. Pelvic floor dysfunction is associated with significant functional limitations in women by causing painful intercourse and urinary, bowel, and sexual dysfunction. A quick screening of the pelvic floor muscles can be performed in the gynecology office and should be used when patients report symptoms of pelvic pain. It is now known the vulvar pain syndromes are heterogeneous in origin; therefore, successful treatment plans are multimodal and include physical therapy.
外阴疼痛影响了多达 20%的女性在她们的生活中的某个时刻,大多数患有外阴疼痛的女性都有相关的盆底功能障碍。盆底功能障碍会导致疼痛的性生活以及尿、肠和性功能障碍,从而给女性带来严重的功能限制。在妇科诊室中可以快速筛查盆底肌肉,当患者报告盆腔疼痛症状时,应使用这种方法。现在已经知道外阴疼痛综合征的起源是多种多样的;因此,成功的治疗方案是多模式的,包括物理治疗。