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颈椎脊髓损伤11年后的颈椎前屈型脊髓病

Cervical Flexion Myelopathy Eleven Years after a Cervical Spinal Cord Injury.

作者信息

Nakano Hiroto, Sakai Kenji, Iwasa Kazuo, Yamada Masahito

机构信息

Department of Neurology and Neurobiology of Aging, Kanazawa University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Japan.

出版信息

Intern Med. 2017 Aug 15;56(16):2213-2215. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.8322-16. Epub 2017 Aug 1.

DOI:10.2169/internalmedicine.8322-16
PMID:28781306
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5596286/
Abstract

We herein describe a 37-year-old man who developed cervical flexion myelopathy 11 years after suffering a cervical spinal cord injury. Cervical magnetic resonance imaging 11 years after the accident demonstrated atrophy and hyperintense lesions at the C6 and C7 levels in the cervical cord with an abnormal alignment of the vertebrae. In the neck flexion position, an anterior shift of the cervical cord was evident. Our patient's condition suggests that an abnormal alignment of the cervical spine and spinal cord injury due to a traumatic accident could be risk factors in the subsequent development of cervical flexion myelopathy.

摘要

我们在此描述一名37岁男性,他在颈椎脊髓损伤11年后出现了颈椎前屈型脊髓病。事故发生11年后的颈椎磁共振成像显示,颈髓C6和C7水平有萎缩和高信号病变,椎体排列异常。在颈部前屈位时,颈髓明显向前移位。我们患者的情况表明,创伤性事故导致的颈椎排列异常和脊髓损伤可能是随后发生颈椎前屈型脊髓病的危险因素。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8800/5596286/7ced3d0bab66/1349-7235-56-2213-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8800/5596286/e82b1cfb965d/1349-7235-56-2213-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8800/5596286/7ced3d0bab66/1349-7235-56-2213-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8800/5596286/e82b1cfb965d/1349-7235-56-2213-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8800/5596286/7ced3d0bab66/1349-7235-56-2213-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Myelopathy due to degenerative and structural spine diseases.退行性和结构性脊柱疾病所致脊髓病
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Evaluation of spinal cord compression and hyperintense intramedullary lesions on T2-weighted sequences in patients with cervical spondylotic myelopathy using flexion-extension MRI protocol.使用屈伸位磁共振成像(MRI)方案评估脊髓型颈椎病患者在T2加权序列上的脊髓受压情况及髓内高信号病变。
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Cervical flexion myelopathy in a patient showing apparent long tract signs: a severe form of Hirayama disease.
颈椎过伸性脊髓病伴明显长束征表现的患者:平山病的严重型。
Joint Bone Spine. 2011 May;78(3):316-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jbspin.2010.12.008. Epub 2011 Jan 26.
4
Dynamic electrophysiological examination of cervical flexion myelopathy.颈椎屈曲型脊髓病的动态电生理检查
J Neurosurg Spine. 2008 Aug;9(2):180-5. doi: 10.3171/SPI/2008/9/8/180.
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Anterior spinal decompression and fusion for cervical flexion myelopathy in young patients.年轻患者颈椎前屈型脊髓病的前路减压融合术
J Neurosurg Spine. 2005 Aug;3(2):86-91. doi: 10.3171/spi.2005.3.2.0086.
6
Cervical flexion myelopathy: a "tight dural canal mechanism". Case report.颈椎前屈型脊髓病:一种“硬脊膜管狭窄机制”。病例报告。
J Neurosurg. 1987 Jun;66(6):935-7. doi: 10.3171/jns.1987.66.6.0935.
7
Focal cervical poliopathy causing juvenile muscular atrophy of distal upper extremity: a pathological study.导致青少年上肢远端肌肉萎缩的局灶性颈段脊髓灰质炎:一项病理学研究
J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 1987 Mar;50(3):285-90. doi: 10.1136/jnnp.50.3.285.