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越南青少年的网络成瘾与睡眠质量。

Internet addiction and sleep quality among Vietnamese youths.

机构信息

Biomedical Global Institute of Healthcare Research & Technology (BIGHEART), National University of Singapore, Singapore.

Institute for Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Hanoi Medical University, Hanoi, Viet Nam; Bloomberg School of Public Health, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD, USA.

出版信息

Asian J Psychiatr. 2017 Aug;28:15-20. doi: 10.1016/j.ajp.2017.03.025. Epub 2017 Mar 18.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Internet addiction has been a major behavioral disorder over the past decade. Prior meta-analytic review has demonstrated the association between Internet addiction and psychiatric disorders, as well as sleep related disorders.

AIMS AND OBJECTIVES

There remains a paucity of literature about Internet addiction and sleep related disorders in low and middle income countries like Vietnam. It is the aim of this exploratory study to determine the association.

METHODOLOGY

An online cross-sectional study was conducted between August through to October 2015. Respondent drive sampling technique was utilized in the recruitment of participants. The short form version of the Young's Internet addiction test was administered and sleep related disorders was ascertained by means of a self-report questionnaire. Chi-squared, t-test and ANOVA were used to determine whether there were any significant differences amongst the variables considered. Multivariate logistic regressions were also used in the analysis, in order to identify factors associated with Internet addiction.

RESULTS

21.2% Of the participants were diagnosed with Internet addiction. 26.7% of those with Internet addiction also reported that they have had sleep related difficulties. 77.2% of these participants were receptive towards seeking medical treatment. Our current study also highlighted that being single and those who were using tobacco products were not at heightened risk of developing associated sleep related issues.

CONCLUSIONS

Our current study is largely a cross-sectional exploratory study that has shown that there is a significant prevalence of both Internet addiction and sleep related disorders amongst Vietnamese youth.

摘要

引言

在过去十年中,网络成瘾已成为一种主要的行为障碍。先前的荟萃分析综述表明,网络成瘾与精神障碍以及与睡眠相关的障碍之间存在关联。

目的和目标

像越南这样的中低收入国家,关于网络成瘾和与睡眠相关的障碍的文献仍然很少。本探索性研究的目的是确定这种关联。

方法

2015 年 8 月至 10 月期间进行了一项在线横断面研究。采用 respondent drive 抽样技术招募参与者。使用 Young 的互联网成瘾测试的简短版本进行评估,并通过自我报告问卷确定与睡眠相关的障碍。使用卡方检验、t 检验和方差分析来确定所考虑的变量之间是否存在显着差异。还使用多元逻辑回归来分析与网络成瘾相关的因素。

结果

21.2%的参与者被诊断患有网络成瘾。有网络成瘾的人中,26.7%的人也报告说他们有睡眠相关的困难。其中 77.2%的人愿意接受治疗。我们目前的研究还强调,单身和使用烟草制品的人没有更高的风险患上相关的睡眠问题。

结论

我们目前的研究主要是一项横断面探索性研究,表明越南青年中网络成瘾和与睡眠相关的障碍的发生率都很高。

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