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["索泰里亚疗养院(伯尔尼)。针对急性精神分裂症患者的新型环境疗法的初步经验"]

["Soteria Bern." Initial experiences with a new milieu therapy for acutely schizophrenic patients].

作者信息

Ciompi L, Bernasconi R

出版信息

Psychiatr Prax. 1986 Sep;13(5):172-6.

PMID:2878453
Abstract

The authors report first clinical experiences with 28 schizophrenic patients who were treated and socially rehabilitated by a specially selected team in a small, stimulus-protected, continuous, open and community-near environment (therapeutic community "Soteria Bern"). The therapeutic concept is based on the vulnerability- and information-processing hypothesis and on further psycho-, socio- and milieutherapeutic experiences with schizophrenics. Neuroleptic drugs were used in comparatively very small doses. With about 2/3 positive outcomes, the first results are encouraging. In a research project over several years they will be systematically compared with more traditional treatment strategies.

摘要

作者报告了对28名精神分裂症患者的首批临床经验,这些患者在一个小型、受刺激保护、持续、开放且靠近社区的环境(“伯尔尼索泰里亚”治疗社区)中,由一个特别挑选的团队进行治疗和社会康复。治疗理念基于易感性和信息处理假说以及对精神分裂症患者的进一步心理、社会和环境治疗经验。抗精神病药物的使用剂量相对非常小。约三分之二的结果呈阳性,首批结果令人鼓舞。在一个为期数年的研究项目中,将把这些结果与更传统的治疗策略进行系统比较。

相似文献

1
["Soteria Bern." Initial experiences with a new milieu therapy for acutely schizophrenic patients].["索泰里亚疗养院(伯尔尼)。针对急性精神分裂症患者的新型环境疗法的初步经验"]
Psychiatr Prax. 1986 Sep;13(5):172-6.
2
[The pilot project "Soteria Bern" in treatment of acute schizophrenic patients. II. Results of a comparative prospective follow-up study over 2 years].[“伯尔尼索泰里亚”急性精神分裂症患者治疗试点项目。II. 一项为期2年的比较性前瞻性随访研究结果]
Nervenarzt. 1993 Jul;64(7):440-50.
3
[The pilot project "Soteria Bern" in treatment of acute schizophrenic patients. I. Conceptual principles, practical realization, clinical experiences].["索特里亚·伯尔尼”治疗急性精神分裂症患者的试点项目。一、概念原则、实际实施及临床经验]
Nervenarzt. 1991 Jul;62(7):428-35.
4
The pilot project 'Soteria Berne'. Clinical experiences and results.试点项目“伯尔尼索泰里亚”。临床经验与结果。
Br J Psychiatry Suppl. 1992 Oct(18):145-53.
5
Treatment of acute psychosis without neuroleptics: two-year outcomes from the Soteria project.无抗精神病药物治疗急性精神病:索泰里亚项目的两年成果
J Nerv Ment Dis. 2003 Apr;191(4):219-29. doi: 10.1097/01.NMD.0000061148.84257.F9.
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[How can we improve treatment of schizophrenia? Comments on the contribution by L. Ciompi, H.-P. Gauwalder, Ch. Maier and E. Aebi. The "Soteria Bern" pilot projects of treatment of acute schizophrenic patients].
Nervenarzt. 1992 Sep;63(9):577-9.
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[News from the Soteria--a phenomenologically inspired approach to the rehabilitation of social and daily living skills].[来自索泰里亚的新闻——一种受现象学启发的社会和日常生活技能康复方法]
Psychiatr Prax. 2014 Jan;41(1):45-9. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1343265. Epub 2013 Jul 11.
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["What has become of our schizophrenic patients?" (F. Villon)].“我们那些精神分裂症患者怎么了?”(F. 维庸)
Ann Med Psychol (Paris). 1993 Apr;151(4):329-22.
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[Effect of social factors on the long-term course of schizophrenia].[社会因素对精神分裂症长期病程的影响]
Schweiz Arch Neurol Neurochir Psychiatr. 1984;135(1):101-13.
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["Knowing--enjoying--better living". A seminar for persons with psychosis to improve their quality of life and reduce their vulnerability].["了解——享受——更好地生活”。一场面向精神病患者的研讨会,旨在提高他们的生活质量并降低其脆弱性]
Psychiatr Prax. 2006 May;33(4):170-6. doi: 10.1055/s-2004-834628. Epub 2006 Jan 18.

引用本文的文献

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[Cross-sectoral therapeutic concepts and innovative technologies: new opportunities for the treatment of patients with mental disorders].[跨部门治疗理念与创新技术:精神障碍患者治疗的新机遇]
Nervenarzt. 2022 Mar;93(3):288-296. doi: 10.1007/s00115-021-01086-0. Epub 2021 Mar 5.
2
A systematic review of the Soteria paradigm for the treatment of people diagnosed with schizophrenia.对用于治疗被诊断为精神分裂症患者的索泰里亚模式的系统评价。
Schizophr Bull. 2008 Jan;34(1):181-92. doi: 10.1093/schbul/sbm047. Epub 2007 Jun 14.