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严重阴茎海绵体纤维化男性患者的可膨胀阴茎假体植入术

Inflatable Penile Prosthesis Insertion in Men with Severe Intracorporal Fibrosis.

作者信息

Garber Bruce B, Lim Caitlin

机构信息

Hahnemann University Hospital, Drexel University College of Medicine, Philadelphia, Pa., USA.

出版信息

Curr Urol. 2017 Jul;10(2):92-96. doi: 10.1159/000447158. Epub 2017 May 30.

Abstract

OBJECTIVES

To retrospectively review a series of men who underwent attempted inflatable penile prosthesis (IPP) insertion into severely scarred corpora, and to analyze the surgical techniques and instruments that contributed to a successful outcome.

PATIENTS AND METHODS

All IPP procedures done by a high-volume prosthetic surgeon during a 5-year period were retrospectively reviewed. Fourteen patients with severe intracorporal fibrosis underwent 15 attempted IPP insertion procedures, and are the subject of this review.

RESULTS

A standardized surgical approach was employed for all patients. Thirteen of the 15 procedures were successful (i.e., an IPP was inserted, with satisfactory cylinder position). One procedure failed due to corporal obliteration. One patient underwent an initial failed attempt, but was successfully implanted 10 months later. Two of the 14 patients (14%) developed peri-prosthetic infection and were explanted.

CONCLUSION

IPP insertion into scarred corpora is difficult and occasionally impossible. We have developed a standardized surgical approach for these cases, using limited corporal excavation, followed by the use of sequential Uramix and then Carrion-Rossello cavernotomes, that we feel has improved our chance of a successful implant. However, due to the rarity of these cases, it is not possible to make definitive statements concerning the optimal surgical technique.

摘要

目的

回顾性分析一系列尝试在严重瘢痕化海绵体中植入可膨胀阴茎假体(IPP)的男性病例,并分析有助于取得成功结果的手术技术和器械。

患者与方法

回顾性分析一位高产量假体外科医生在5年期间所做的所有IPP手术。14例患有严重海绵体内纤维化的患者接受了15次IPP植入尝试,为本研究对象。

结果

所有患者均采用标准化手术方法。15例手术中有13例成功(即成功植入IPP,圆柱体位置满意)。1例手术因海绵体闭塞而失败。1例患者首次尝试失败,但10个月后成功植入。14例患者中有2例(14%)发生假体周围感染并取出假体。

结论

在瘢痕化海绵体中植入IPP困难,有时甚至无法植入。我们针对这些病例开发了一种标准化手术方法,即先进行有限的海绵体挖掘,然后依次使用Uramix和Carrion-Rossello海绵体切开刀,我们认为这种方法提高了成功植入的几率。然而,由于这些病例罕见,无法对最佳手术技术做出明确论断。

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