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阴茎海绵体纤维化病例中阴茎假体植入:改良的沙伊尔(Shaeer)剥离技术

Implantation of penile prosthesis in cases of corporeal fibrosis: modified Shaeer's excavation technique.

作者信息

Shaeer Osama

机构信息

Department of Andrology, Kasr El Aini Faculty of Medicine, Cairo University, Cairo, Egypt.

出版信息

J Sex Med. 2008 Oct;5(10):2470-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2008.00912.x. Epub 2008 Jul 1.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Implantation of penile prosthesis in case of corporeal fibrosis poses a greater risk of complications because of the blinded aggression involved. Penoscopic excavation and ultrasonography-guided excavation can decrease these complications but still have limitations.

AIM

This work described the combination of penoscopy-guided and ultrasound-guided excavation in a trial to eliminate the limitations inherent to both.

METHODS

Twelve patients with penile fibrosis were operated upon. A guide wire was inserted under ultrasound monitoring, along which penoscopic corporotomy and resection was performed. Ultrasound was also used to monitor penoscopic excavation toward the tip of the corpus cavernosum and crus.

MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES

Ease of the procedure, safety, extent of dilatation, and girth of prosthesis implanted.

RESULTS

The procedure was relatively easy. Ten cases were dilated up to size 13.5 Hegar, and two up to size 14. Size 13 prosthesis was implanted in all cases.

CONCLUSIONS

The relative safety of the procedure, the low incidence of complications, the possibility of restoring length and girth to an extent, and the resultant generous dilatation of the corpora for accommodating a sizable unhindered inflatable penile prosthesis all make ultrasound-guided penoscopic corporotomy and resection a valid option for prosthesis implantation in cases of penile fibrosis.

摘要

引言

由于涉及盲目操作,在阴茎海绵体纤维化的情况下植入阴茎假体并发症风险更高。阴茎镜下切除术和超声引导下切除术可减少这些并发症,但仍存在局限性。

目的

本研究描述了阴茎镜引导和超声引导切除术相结合的方法,试图消除这两种方法固有的局限性。

方法

对12例阴茎纤维化患者进行手术。在超声监测下插入导丝,沿导丝进行阴茎镜下海绵体切开和切除术。超声还用于监测阴茎镜向阴茎海绵体尖端和脚的切除情况。

主要观察指标

手术的难易程度、安全性、扩张程度以及植入假体的周长。

结果

手术相对容易。10例扩张至13.5号黑加扩张器大小,2例扩张至14号。所有病例均植入13号假体。

结论

该手术相对安全,并发症发生率低,在一定程度上恢复长度和周长的可能性大,并且由此产生的海绵体充分扩张可容纳尺寸合适且无阻的可膨胀阴茎假体,所有这些都使超声引导下阴茎镜海绵体切开和切除术成为阴茎纤维化病例中假体植入的有效选择。

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