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丙环定与抗精神病药物的相互作用。一些药理学和临床方面。

Interactions between procyclidine and neuroleptic drugs. Some pharmacological and clinical aspects.

作者信息

Bamrah J S, Kumar V, Krska J, Soni S D

出版信息

Br J Psychiatry. 1986 Dec;149:726-33. doi: 10.1192/bjp.149.6.726.

Abstract

Procyclidine was administered to 25 chronic psychotic inpatients, stabilised on chlorpromazine, haloperidol or fluphenazine decanoate injection. We observed a significant reduction in mean serum levels of all three neuroleptic drugs which was reversed on stopping procyclidine and was inversely correlated with mean serum procyclidine levels. No significant alterations occurred on the BPRS scores or in serum prolactin levels throughout the study in any of the three groups. Possible mechanisms of this interaction and its clinical relevance are discussed.

摘要

对25名使用氯丙嗪、氟哌啶醇或癸酸氟奋乃静注射剂稳定病情的慢性精神病住院患者给予了丙环定。我们观察到,所有三种抗精神病药物的平均血清水平均显著降低,停用丙环定后这种降低得到逆转,且与丙环定平均血清水平呈负相关。在整个研究过程中,三组中的任何一组的简明精神病评定量表(BPRS)评分或血清催乳素水平均未发生显著变化。讨论了这种相互作用的可能机制及其临床相关性。

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