Zhang Ke, Choi Hyoung Jin
School of Chemical Engineering and Technology, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150001, Heilongjiang, China.
Department of Polymer Science and Engineering, Inha University, Incheon 402-751, Korea.
Materials (Basel). 2014 Apr 30;7(5):3399-3414. doi: 10.3390/ma7053399.
This review article summarizes the preparation of polymer/carbon nanotube (CNT) nanocomposites and their applications as electrorheological (ER) fluids. These ER fluids exhibited a controllable electro-response under an applied electric field due to the presence of well-dispersed CNTs. The background, morphology, preparations, and characteristics of these materials are discussed, specifically focusing on the various approaches in the preparation of polymer/CNT nanocomposites, morphology, and their effects on the ER characteristics.
这篇综述文章总结了聚合物/碳纳米管(CNT)纳米复合材料的制备及其作为电流变(ER)流体的应用。由于存在分散良好的碳纳米管,这些电流变流体在施加电场下表现出可控的电响应。本文讨论了这些材料的背景、形态、制备方法和特性,特别关注聚合物/碳纳米管纳米复合材料制备中的各种方法、形态及其对电流变特性的影响。