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[一名骨科医生的职业性哮喘]

[Work-related asthma in an orthopaedic surgeon].

作者信息

Roth Eske, Kristiansen Christina Blanner, Assing Karin Dahl, Weinreich Ulla Møller

出版信息

Ugeskr Laeger. 2017 Jul 24;179(30).

Abstract

An orthopaedic surgeon with no history of lung disease developed cough and dyspnoea. The patient was diagnosed with asthma by spirometry and bronchial provocation test with methacholine. A clear correlation between symptoms and work was established meriting a referral to a centre for occupational health. The patient was diagnosed with work-related disease, which was recognized by the industrial injury board. The cause was methyl methacrylate, a known airway irritant, which is an important component of bone cement. Previously, no cases of work-related asthma in orthopaedic surgeons have been reported.

摘要

一位没有肺部疾病史的骨科医生出现了咳嗽和呼吸困难症状。通过肺活量测定法以及用乙酰甲胆碱进行支气管激发试验,该患者被诊断为哮喘。症状与工作之间建立了明确的关联,值得转介到职业健康中心。该患者被诊断患有与工作相关的疾病,工业伤害委员会认可了这一诊断。病因是甲基丙烯酸甲酯,一种已知的气道刺激物,它是骨水泥的重要成分。此前,尚未有骨科医生患与工作相关哮喘的病例报告。

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