Sanavria Argemiro, Silva Claudia Bezerra da, Electo Érica Heleno, Nogueira Lidiane Cristina Rocha, Thomé Sandra Maria Gomes, Angelo Isabele da Costa, Vita Gilmar Ferreira, Sanavria Talles Eduardo Cabral, Padua Elisa Domingues, Gaiotte Denise Glória
Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Instituto de Medicina Veterinária, Departamento de Epidemiologia e Saúde Pública, Seropédica, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Ciências Veterinárias, Seropédica, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Rev Inst Med Trop Sao Paulo. 2017;59:e51. doi: 10.1590/S1678-9946201759051. Epub 2017 Aug 3.
The aim of this research was to monitor the presence of females of Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus, 1762) on the Seropédica municipality, Rio de Janeiro State, from 2010 to 2013. For this purpose, the Intelligent Dengue Monitoring (IM-Dengue) and Intelligent Virus Monitoring (IM-Virus) developed by Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (Ecovec - Minas Gerais, Brazil), were used. IM-Dengue is a tool that allows achieving a weekly overview of A. aegypti infestation, while IM-Virus is another tool that allows detecting dengue virus directly from the mosquito, by Real Time-PCR. Both tools were developed for diagnosis in a prepathogenesis period of the disease, before infection occurrence. Traps were distributed in 19 locations inside the municipality and the bugs were collected weekly during the years of the research. As a result, the presence of 163 females of A. aegypti was recorded over the period; there was no circulation of the virus in the municipality. In one of the 19 study sites, a high degree of disease transmission risk was verified. The study concluded that the municipality, as a whole, showed no risk of disease transmission throughout the field research period.
本研究的目的是监测2010年至2013年期间里约热内卢州塞罗佩迪卡市埃及伊蚊（Linnaeus，1762）雌蚊的存在情况。为此，使用了米纳斯吉拉斯联邦大学（巴西米纳斯吉拉斯州Ecovec）开发的智能登革热监测（IM-Dengue）和智能病毒监测（IM-Virus）。IM-Dengue是一种工具，可实现对埃及伊蚊感染情况的每周概述，而IM-Virus是另一种工具，可通过实时聚合酶链反应直接从蚊子中检测登革热病毒。这两种工具都是为在疾病发病前期、感染发生之前进行诊断而开发的。诱捕器分布在该市的19个地点，在研究期间每周收集蚊虫。结果，在此期间记录到163只埃及伊蚊雌蚊的存在；该市没有病毒传播。在19个研究地点之一，证实了疾病传播风险较高。该研究得出结论，在整个实地研究期间，该市总体上没有疾病传播风险。
