Department of Dermatology, Venereology and Allergology, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland.
Acta Derm Venereol. 2017 Nov 15;97(10):1182-1188. doi: 10.2340/00015555-2760.
There are limited data on the differences in the impact of psoriasis between various countries with respect to quality of life (QoL). The aim of this study was to explore the psychosocial health of patients with psoriasis in different European countries. A total of 682 patients were recruited in 13 European countries. All patients completed a questionnaire regarding socio-demographic information, negative life events, suicidal ideation and satisfaction with their dermatologist. Depression and anxiety were assessed with the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), and QoL with the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) and EuroQoL (EQ-5D). The lowest anxiety and depression scoring was noted in patients from Denmark, the lowest level of impairment in QoL in subjects from Spain, and the highest level of impairment in QoL in patients from Italy. The most relevant parameters influencing patients' well-being were severity of pruritus and satisfaction with their dermatologist. The level of anxiety and depression symptoms correlated significantly with suicidal ideation.
关于不同国家的银屑病对生活质量(QoL)的影响,数据有限。本研究的目的是探讨不同欧洲国家银屑病患者的心理健康状况。共有 682 名患者在 13 个欧洲国家接受了招募。所有患者均完成了一份关于社会人口统计学信息、负面生活事件、自杀意念和对皮肤科医生满意度的问卷。使用医院焦虑抑郁量表(HADS)评估抑郁和焦虑,使用皮肤病生活质量指数(DLQI)和欧洲五维健康量表(EQ-5D)评估生活质量。焦虑和抑郁评分最低的是丹麦患者,生活质量受损程度最低的是西班牙患者,生活质量受损程度最高的是意大利患者。对患者幸福感影响最大的参数是瘙痒严重程度和对皮肤科医生的满意度。焦虑和抑郁症状的严重程度与自杀意念显著相关。