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中国酒渣鼻患者的皮肤病生活质量指数(DLQI)和医院焦虑抑郁量表(HADS)。

The dermatology life quality index (DLQI) and the hospital anxiety and depression (HADS) in Chinese rosacea patients.

机构信息

a Medical Beauty Center , Shanghai Dermatology Hospital , Shanghai , China.

b Epidemiology School of Public Health, Fudan University , Shanghai , China.

出版信息

Psychol Health Med. 2018 Apr;23(4):369-374. doi: 10.1080/13548506.2017.1361540. Epub 2017 Aug 10.

Abstract

The study aims to investigate the quality of life (QOL) and the psychological situation in Chinese patients with rosacea. A total of 196 healthy controls and 201 rosacea patients were involved in the final analysis. The general information, the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) were collected. Significantly higher DLQI, anxiety and depression score were observed in the rosacea group compared to the control group (p < .01). Total DLQI score of patients was positively related with anxiety (r = .526, p < .001) and depression scores (r = .399, p < .001) in HADS. Rosacea had significant psychological impact on Chinese patients and had substantial influence on their QOL. Physicians should address the psychosocial needs of rosacea patients as much as its physical symptoms.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨中国酒渣鼻患者的生活质量(QOL)和心理状况。共有 196 名健康对照者和 201 名酒渣鼻患者纳入最终分析。收集了一般信息、皮肤病生活质量指数(DLQI)和医院焦虑抑郁量表(HADS)。与对照组相比,酒渣鼻组的 DLQI、焦虑和抑郁评分显著更高(p<.01)。HADS 中患者的总 DLQI 评分与焦虑(r=.526,p<.001)和抑郁评分(r=.399,p<.001)呈正相关。酒渣鼻对中国患者有显著的心理影响,并对其生活质量有重大影响。医生应尽可能满足酒渣鼻患者的心理需求,同时关注其身体症状。

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