VCU Pauley Heart Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA; Campus Bio-Medico University, Rome, Italy.
VCU Pauley Heart Center, Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, VA, USA.
Cardiovasc Pathol. 2017 Sep-Oct;30:78-81. doi: 10.1016/j.carpath.2017.06.007. Epub 2017 Jun 30.
Broken heart syndrome, also known as takotsubo cardiomyopathy, is a syndrome characterized by a transient regional systolic dysfunction of the left ventricle associated to a psychological stress. We herein describe a case of a 23-year-old female habitual marijuana user who was resuscitated after cardiac arrest and then diagnosed with midventricular stress cardiomyopathy complicated by subendocardial hemorrhage. We discuss this unique pathological finding, the incidence of arrhythmias in this syndrome, and the possible relation with chronic cannabis and tobacco use. Unfortunately, the patient did not survive, but had she survived, the management of the patient for secondary prevention would have been challenging considering the risk of recurrence with this disease.
心碎综合征,又称应激性心肌病,是一种综合征,其特征为与心理应激相关的左心室短暂区域性收缩功能障碍。本文描述了一位 23 岁的习惯性大麻使用者病例,该患者发生心脏骤停后复苏,并随后诊断为中隔心肌应变性心肌病合并心内膜下出血。我们讨论了这种独特的病理发现、该综合征中心律失常的发生率以及与慢性大麻和烟草使用的可能关系。不幸的是,该患者未存活,但如果存活,鉴于该疾病的复发风险,患者的二级预防管理将极具挑战。