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社会经济地位和社会包容对中国移民心理健康的影响:省际移民和省内移民的比较。

The effect of socioeconomic status and social inclusion on the mental health of Chinese migrants: A comparison between interprovincial and intra-provincial migrants.

机构信息

School of Economics, School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications.

Nanjing University, People's Republic of China.

出版信息

J Health Psychol. 2020 Mar;25(3):387-399. doi: 10.1177/1359105317718058. Epub 2017 Jul 10.

Abstract

This article sought to explore the impacts of socioeconomic status and social inclusion on intra-provincial and interprovincial migrants' mental health by constructing the Bayesian structural equation model. A total of 14,584 migrants aged 15-59 years living in eight cities of China were selected. It was found that the impacts of socioeconomic status and social inclusion on mental health were converse for these two groups. And the manifest variables coefficients of socioeconomic status and social inclusion were also converse. Therefore, governments should make some policies to further improve the mental health of migrants, including strengthening the community cohesion, social atmosphere, and governmental support.

摘要

本文通过构建贝叶斯结构方程模型,探讨了社会经济地位和社会包容对省际和省内移民心理健康的影响。共选取了中国 8 个城市 14584 名 15-59 岁的移民。结果发现,这两组人群的社会经济地位和社会包容对心理健康的影响是相反的。而且社会经济地位和社会包容的显变量系数也是相反的。因此,政府应该制定一些政策来进一步提高移民的心理健康水平,包括加强社区凝聚力、社会氛围和政府支持。

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