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药物管理中的共同决策:一种培训干预措施的开发

Shared decision-making in medication management: development of a training intervention.

作者信息

Stead Ute, Morant Nicola, Ramon Shulamit

机构信息

Cambridgeshire and Peterborough NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge.

University College London, London.

出版信息

BJPsych Bull. 2017 Aug;41(4):221-227. doi: 10.1192/pb.bp.116.053819.

Abstract

Shared decision-making is a collaborative process in which clinicians and patients make treatment decisions together. Although it is considered essential to patient-centred care, the adoption of shared decision-making into routine clinical practice has been slow, and there is a need to increase implementation. This paper describes the development and delivery of a training intervention to promote shared decision-making in medication management in mental health as part of the Shared Involvement in Medication Management Education (ShIMME) project. Three stakeholder groups (service users, care coordinators and psychiatrists) received training in shared decision-making, and their feedback was evaluated. The programme was mostly well received, with all groups rating interaction with peers as the best aspect of the training. This small-scale pilot shows that it is feasible to deliver training in shared decision-making to several key stakeholders. Larger studies will be required to assess the effectiveness of such training.

摘要

共同决策是一个临床医生和患者共同做出治疗决策的协作过程。尽管它被认为是以患者为中心的医疗的关键,但将共同决策纳入常规临床实践的进程一直缓慢,因此有必要加大实施力度。本文描述了一项培训干预措施的开发与实施情况,该干预措施旨在促进精神卫生药物管理中的共同决策,是药物管理教育共同参与(ShIMME)项目的一部分。三个利益相关者群体(服务使用者、护理协调员和精神科医生)接受了共同决策培训,并对他们的反馈进行了评估。该项目总体上受到好评,所有群体都将与同行的互动评为培训的最佳方面。这项小规模试点表明,为几个关键利益相关者提供共同决策培训是可行的。需要开展更大规模的研究来评估此类培训的效果。

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