Morgan Paul Bc, Fletcher David, Sarkar Mustafa
Centre for Human Performance, Exercise and Wellbeing, Buckinghamshire New University, UK.
School of Sport, Exercise, and Health Sciences, Loughborough University, UK.
Curr Opin Psychol. 2017 Aug;16:159-164. doi: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2017.05.013. Epub 2017 Jun 7.
In this paper we review recent developments in team resilience research in elite sport. Although resilience has become a popular and well-researched topic from an individual (psychological) perspective, less attention has been paid to whether this construct is conceptually and operationally robust at a group level. In this review, we provide an overview of definitional aspects of team resilience followed by an outline of research in the general psychology literature, and a discussion of the findings of the first two studies of team resilience in elite sport. Recent developments in this area of sport psychology research suggest that an understanding of how teams mobilize their collective psychosocial resources to withstand stressors is essential for optimal performance.
在本文中,我们回顾了精英运动领域团队复原力研究的最新进展。尽管从个体(心理)角度来看,复原力已成为一个热门且研究充分的话题,但对于这一概念在团队层面上在概念和操作上是否稳健,人们关注较少。在本综述中,我们首先概述了团队复原力的定义方面,接着概述了普通心理学文献中的研究情况,并讨论了精英运动领域前两项团队复原力研究的结果。运动心理学研究这一领域的最新进展表明,了解团队如何调动其集体心理社会资源以承受压力源对于实现最佳表现至关重要。