Loughead Todd M
University of Windsor, Department of Kinesiology, Windsor, Canada.
Curr Opin Psychol. 2017 Aug;16:58-61. doi: 10.1016/j.copsyc.2017.04.014. Epub 2017 Apr 19.
Athlete leadership is defined as an athlete who occupies a formal or informal leadership role within a team and influences team members to achieve a common objective. The area of athlete leadership has been shaped by theories and measurement tools from organizational and sport coaching literatures. The present article describes the conceptual developments within athlete leadership by providing an operational definition of this construct, followed by the theories and measurement tools used to examine athlete leadership. Finally, the present paper describes both qualitative and quantitative research that has emerged over the last decade. The results suggest the importance of this source of leadership within sport teams.
运动员领导力被定义为在团队中担任正式或非正式领导角色并影响团队成员以实现共同目标的运动员。运动员领导力领域受到组织和体育教练文献中的理论及测量工具的影响。本文通过给出这一概念的操作性定义，描述了运动员领导力的概念发展，随后介绍了用于研究运动员领导力的理论和测量工具。最后，本文描述了过去十年中出现的定性和定量研究。结果表明了这种领导来源在运动队中的重要性。
