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罗伊适应模式:为神经性厌食症患者提供护理的护士的理论框架。

The Roy Adaptation Model: A Theoretical Framework for Nurses Providing Care to Individuals With Anorexia Nervosa.

作者信息

Jennings Karen M

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Neuroscience, The University of Chicago, Illinois.

出版信息

ANS Adv Nurs Sci. 2017 Oct/Dec;40(4):370-383. doi: 10.1097/ANS.0000000000000175.

Abstract

Using a nursing theoretical framework to understand, elucidate, and propose nursing research is fundamental to knowledge development. This article presents the Roy Adaptation Model as a theoretical framework to better understand individuals with anorexia nervosa during acute treatment, and the role of nursing assessments and interventions in the promotion of weight restoration. Nursing assessments and interventions situated within the Roy Adaptation Model take into consideration how weight restoration does not occur in isolation but rather reflects an adaptive process within external and internal environments, and has the potential for more holistic care.

摘要

运用护理理论框架来理解、阐释并提出护理研究,对于知识发展至关重要。本文介绍罗伊适应模式这一理论框架,以更好地理解神经性厌食症患者在急性治疗期间的情况,以及护理评估和干预在促进体重恢复方面的作用。基于罗伊适应模式的护理评估和干预考虑到体重恢复并非孤立发生,而是反映了外部和内部环境中的一个适应过程,并且具有提供更全面护理的潜力。

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