Türk Yasemin, van Huisstede Astrid, Hiemstra Pieter S, Taube Christian, Braunstahl Gert-Jan
Department of Pulmonology, Franciscus Gasthuis, Kleiweg 500, 3045 PM, Rotterdam, The Netherlands.
Department of Pulmonology, Leiden University Medical Center, 2300 RC, Leiden, The Netherlands.
Obes Surg. 2017 Nov;27(11):3055-3060. doi: 10.1007/s11695-017-2888-y.
This pilot study was performed to investigate the feasibility of pre-surgical pulmonary rehabilitation (PR) in morbidly obese patients with uncontrolled asthma, undergoing bariatric surgery. Four morbidly obese female patients with asthma participated in a 12-week PR program (exercise, diet, and psychological intervention) before undergoing bariatric surgery, and the outcomes were compared to a matched group of seven female controls (bariatric surgery only). In patients who participated in PR, asthma control and asthma quality of life improved dramatically after 3 months of PR. Besides, asthma control was better at the moment of surgery. The results of this pilot study show that PR is feasible in morbidly obese asthmatics and should be considered for a selected group of patients with uncontrolled asthma before undergoing bariatric surgery.
这项初步研究旨在探讨对患有未控制哮喘且即将接受减肥手术的病态肥胖患者进行术前肺康复(PR)的可行性。四名患有哮喘的病态肥胖女性患者在接受减肥手术前参加了一个为期12周的PR项目(运动、饮食和心理干预),并将结果与一组匹配的七名女性对照者(仅接受减肥手术)进行比较。参与PR的患者在PR进行3个月后,哮喘控制情况和哮喘生活质量显著改善。此外,手术时的哮喘控制情况更好。这项初步研究的结果表明,PR在病态肥胖哮喘患者中是可行的,对于选定的一组未控制哮喘患者,在接受减肥手术前应考虑进行PR。