French G L, Cheng A, Farrington M
J Hosp Infect. 1987 Mar;9(2):132-42. doi: 10.1016/0195-6701(87)90051-x.
A 1-day prevalence survey of hospital infection was performed in June 1985 at a new general teaching hospital in Hong Kong. The 1980 British national survey protocol was used, and the results were analysed by microcomputer. The major part of the survey was carried out by nine people over a period of 3 days and was completed within 6 weeks. The rate of hospital-acquired infection was 8.9% and of community-acquired infection was 16.5%. Antibiotics were mainly used in infected patients. The British protocol is suitable for Hong Kong hospitals, and with microcomputer data analysis such surveys can be completed quickly and accurately even with limited resources.
1985年6月,在香港一家新建的综合教学医院进行了一项医院感染一日患病率调查。采用了1980年英国全国调查方案,并通过微机对结果进行分析。调查的主要部分由9人在3天内完成,并在6周内结束。医院获得性感染率为8.9%,社区获得性感染率为16.5%。抗生素主要用于感染患者。英国的方案适用于香港的医院,借助微机数据分析,即使资源有限,此类调查也能快速、准确地完成。