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患者对在内镜科室接受单性别病房服务体验的看法:这值得吗?

Patients' views on their experience of the delivery of single-sex accommodation within the endoscopy department: is it worth it?

作者信息

Wiseman Elizabeth F, Chatten Kelly, Shah Sita, Keld Richard R, Ang Yeng S

机构信息

Department of Gastroenterology, Royal Albert Edward Infirmary, Wigan, Lancashire, UK.

Faculty of Medical and Human Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.

出版信息

Frontline Gastroenterol. 2017 Jan;8(1):13-18. doi: 10.1136/flgastro-2016-100683. Epub 2016 Mar 14.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

Provision of single-sex accommodation (SSA) in hospitals is a key National Health Service objective. Department of Health policy to eliminate mixed-sex accommodation (MSA) was implemented in our endoscopy department in 2011. We found no published studies of patients' views on MSA in endoscopy units.

AIM

We explored patients' views on MSA and their experience of attending our unit at Royal Albert Edward Infirmary (Wigan, UK) since implementation of the SSA policy.

METHODS

Patients attending the endoscopy unit August-October 2012 and February-April 2015 were invited to participate. Views were surveyed using a 10-point questionnaire.

RESULTS

155 patients were included. A minority were aware of national (36%) or local (39%) policies regarding MSA provision. Only 20.0% and 22.9% reported that they would feel uncomfortable changing behind a curtain or waiting in a gown in a mixed-sex area, respectively. Most of those that felt uncomfortable (81% and 71%) were female, and women ranked importance of SSA significantly higher than men. However, both sexes ranked importance of SSA significantly lower than that of prompt investigation/treatment. Admissions to an alternative recovery area specifically to maintain SSA compliance reduced from 25% (2012) to 8% (2015), following simple measures to improve list efficiency, with corollary reduction in reports of compromised patient experience.

CONCLUSIONS

SSA is an important healthcare priority for some patients, especially women. However, most consider prompt investigation/treatment a much higher priority. Measures to comply with SSA can negatively affect patient experience. However, we demonstrate that simple measures can result in significant improvements in service delivery and patient experience while remaining compliant with SSA guidance.

摘要

引言

在医院提供单性别病房(SSA)是英国国家医疗服务体系的一项关键目标。2011年,卫生部消除混合性别病房(MSA)的政策在我们的内镜科得以实施。我们发现,尚无已发表的关于患者对内镜科室混合性别病房看法的研究。

目的

自实施单性别病房政策以来,我们探讨了患者对混合性别病房的看法以及他们在英国维冈皇家阿尔伯特·爱德华医院内镜科就诊的体验。

方法

邀请了在2012年8月至10月以及2015年2月至4月期间到内镜科就诊的患者参与。通过一份10分制问卷对患者的看法进行调查。

结果

共纳入155名患者。少数患者知晓国家(36%)或地方(39%)有关混合性别病房设置的政策。分别只有20.0%和22.9%的患者表示,他们会对在帘子后换衣服或在混合性别区域穿着病号服等待感到不适。大多数感到不适的患者(81%和71%)为女性,并且女性认为单性别病房的重要性显著高于男性。然而,两性都认为单性别病房的重要性显著低于及时检查/治疗。在采取了提高排期效率的简单措施后,为维持单性别病房合规而转入备用恢复区的患者比例从2012年的25%降至2015年的8%,相应地,患者体验受影响的报告也有所减少。

结论

对于一些患者,尤其是女性来说,单性别病房是一项重要的医疗保健优先事项。然而,大多数患者认为及时检查/治疗的优先级要高得多。遵守单性别病房规定的措施可能会对患者体验产生负面影响。不过,我们证明,简单的措施能够在符合单性别病房指南的同时,显著改善服务提供和患者体验。

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