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综合全面护理包护理方案在慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者治疗中的采用与应用初步结果

Preliminary Results of the Adoption and Application of the Integrated Comprehensive Care Bundle Care Program When Treating Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease.

作者信息

Guertin Jason R, Bowen James M, Gosse Carolyn, Blackhouse Gord, O'Reilly Daria J, Baltaga Emanuel, Cox Gerard, Johnson Donna, Le Blanc Brandi, Loncke Jane, Pugsley Stewart, Sivakumaran Ravi, Wheatley Laura, Smith Kevin, Tarride Jean-Eric

机构信息

Programs for Assessment of Technology in Health, The Research Institute of St. Joe's Hamilton, St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

Department of Health Research Methods, Evidence, and Impact, Faculty of Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, ON, Canada.

出版信息

Can Respir J. 2017;2017:7049483. doi: 10.1155/2017/7049483. Epub 2017 Aug 7.

DOI:10.1155/2017/7049483
PMID:28848370
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5564096/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

St. Joseph's Health System has implemented an integrated comprehensive care bundle care (ICC) program with the hopes that it would improve patients' care while reducing overall costs. The aim of this analysis was to evaluate the performance of the ICC program within patients admitted with chronic pulmonary obstructive disease (COPD).

METHODS

We conducted a retrospective observational cohort study comparing ICC patients to non-ICC patients admitted to St. Joseph's Healthcare Hamilton for COPD being discharged with support services between June 2012 and March 2015, using administrative data. Confounding adjustment was achieved through the use of propensity score matching. Medical resource utilizations during the initial hospitalization and within the 60 days following discharge were compared using regression models.

RESULTS

All 76 patients who entered the ICC program (100.0%) were matched 1 : 1 to 76 eligible non-ICC patients (28.4%). Length of stay (6.47 [7.29] versus 9.55 [10.21] days) and resource intensity weights (1.16 [0.80] versus 1.64 [1.69]) were lower in the ICC group within the initial hospitalization but, while favoring the ICC program, healthcare resource use tended not to differ statistically following discharge.

INTERPRETATION

The ICC program was able to reduce initial medical resource utilization without increasing subsequent medical resource use.

摘要

背景

圣约瑟夫医疗系统实施了一项综合全面护理包计划（ICC），希望能改善患者护理，同时降低总体成本。本分析的目的是评估ICC计划在慢性阻塞性肺疾病（COPD）住院患者中的实施效果。

方法

我们进行了一项回顾性观察队列研究，利用行政数据，将入住圣约瑟夫医疗汉密尔顿分院且在2012年6月至2015年3月期间因COPD出院并接受支持服务的ICC患者与非ICC患者进行比较。通过倾向得分匹配实现混杂因素调整。使用回归模型比较初始住院期间及出院后60天内的医疗资源利用情况。

结果

所有76名进入ICC计划的患者（100.0%）与76名符合条件的非ICC患者（28.4%）进行了1:1匹配。ICC组在初始住院期间的住院时间（6.47[7.29]天对9.55[10.21]天）和资源强度权重（1.16[0.80]对1.64[1.69]）较低，虽然有利于ICC计划，但出院后的医疗资源使用在统计学上没有差异。

解读

ICC计划能够降低初始医疗资源利用，而不增加后续医疗资源使用。

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organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究意义是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究价值是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究热点是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究难点是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究趋势是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究方向是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究团队是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究机构是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究基金是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究项目是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究论文是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究著作是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究会议是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究报告是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究综述是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究展望是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究结论是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究建议是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究意义是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究价值是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究热点是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究难点是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究趋势是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究方向是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究团队是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究机构是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究基金是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究项目是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究论文是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究著作是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究会议是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究报告是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究综述是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究展望是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究结论是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究建议是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究意义是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究价值是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究热点是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究难点是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究趋势是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究方向是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究团队是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究机构是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究基金是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究项目是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究论文是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究著作是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究会议是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究报告是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究综述是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究展望是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究结论是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究建议是“ accountable care organizations”，即“ accountable care organizations”。 accountable care organizations的研究意义是“ accountable care organizations”，即“
Public Health Rep. 2011 Nov-Dec;126(6):875-8. doi: 10.1177/003335491112600614.
9
HSOs, HMOs, and CHOs: The Continuing History of Capitation-Funded Health Care.自付额资助的医疗保健的持续历史：HSO、HMO 和 CHO。
Can Fam Physician. 1990 Aug;36:1402-6.
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Optimal caliper widths for propensity-score matching when estimating differences in means and differences in proportions in observational studies.在观察性研究中估计均值差异和比例差异时，倾向得分匹配的最佳卡尺宽度。
Pharm Stat. 2011 Mar-Apr;10(2):150-61. doi: 10.1002/pst.433.