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中国急性缺血性脑卒中患者卒中后抑郁与照料者负担的相关性。

Post-stroke depression as a predictor of caregivers burden of acute ischemic stroke patients in China.

机构信息

a School of Nursing, Institute of Public Health , Henan University , Kaifeng , China.

b School of Nursing, Institute of Basic Nursing Teaching , Xuchang University , Xuchang , China.

出版信息

Psychol Health Med. 2018 Jun;23(5):541-547. doi: 10.1080/13548506.2017.1371778. Epub 2017 Aug 29.

DOI:10.1080/13548506.2017.1371778
PMID:28851230
Abstract

Our aim was to explore the independent attribution of Post-stroke depression (PSD) to caregiver burden of acute ischemic stroke patients. A cross-sectional survey was performed with 271 acute ischemic stroke patients in the Huai-He Hospital and First People's Hospital of Kaifeng City in China. PSD was assessed by Self-rating Depressive Scale, and caregiver burden was assessed by Zarit Caregiver Burden Interview. Clustered logistic regression was applied to identify the impact of PSD on caregiver burden. As results, female patients, normal muscle strength and PSD were associated with caregiver burden. PSD correlated with an independent influence of 17.2% on the risk of caregiver burden, The independent influence of PSD on caregiver burden was smaller than that of social-demographics of caregivers and clinical factors of stroke patients This study suggests that PSD may have a modest influence on caregiver burden.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨卒中后抑郁(PSD)对急性缺血性脑卒中患者照顾者负担的独立归因。采用横断面调查方法,对中国淮海医院和开封市第一人民医院的 271 例急性缺血性脑卒中患者进行了研究。PSD 采用自评抑郁量表评估,照顾者负担采用 Zarit 照顾者负担量表评估。采用聚类 logistic 回归分析来识别 PSD 对照顾者负担的影响。结果显示,女性患者、肌力正常和 PSD 与照顾者负担相关。PSD 对照顾者负担的独立影响为 17.2%,小于照顾者社会人口统计学特征和卒中患者临床因素的影响。本研究表明,PSD 可能对照顾者负担有一定影响。

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