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瓶装水以及共生关系的阴暗面。

, bottled water, and the dark side of symbiosis.

作者信息

Sullivan William

机构信息

Department of Molecular, Cell and Developmental Biology, University of California, Santa Cruz, Santa Cruz, CA 95064

出版信息

Mol Biol Cell. 2017 Sep 1;28(18):2343-2346. doi: 10.1091/mbc.E17-02-0132.

DOI:10.1091/mbc.E17-02-0132
PMID:28855327
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5576898/
Abstract

Obligate endosymbiosis is operationally defined when loss or removal of the endosymbiont from the host results in the death of both. Whereas these relationships are typically viewed as mutualistic, molecular and cellular analysis reveals numerous instances in which these symbiotic relationships are established by alternative, nonmutualistic strategies. The endosymbiont usurps or integrates into core host processes, creating a need where none previously existed. Here I discuss examples of these addictive symbiotic relationships and how they are a likely outcome of all complex evolving systems.

摘要

专性内共生在操作上的定义是，当宿主内的内共生体缺失或被去除时，宿主和内共生体都会死亡。尽管这些关系通常被视为互利共生，但分子和细胞分析揭示了许多情况，即这些共生关系是通过替代性的、非互利共生的策略建立的。内共生体篡夺或整合到宿主的核心过程中，制造出以前不存在的需求。在此，我将讨论这些成瘾性共生关系的例子，以及它们如何可能是所有复杂进化系统的一个结果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8ed1/5576898/0311fe80bb2c/2343fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8ed1/5576898/c591f0d29f1b/2343fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8ed1/5576898/0311fe80bb2c/2343fig2.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8ed1/5576898/c591f0d29f1b/2343fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8ed1/5576898/0311fe80bb2c/2343fig2.jpg

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Nat Microbiol. 2017 Mar 1;2:17007. doi: 10.1038/nmicrobiol.2017.7.
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Prophage WO genes recapitulate and enhance Wolbachia-induced cytoplasmic incompatibility.原噬菌体WO基因概括并增强了沃尔巴克氏体诱导的细胞质不亲和性。
不同宿主物种卵母细胞中独特的沃尔巴克氏体定位模式揭示了多种母系传递策略。
Genetics. 2023 May 4;224(1). doi: 10.1093/genetics/iyad038.
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