Pawłowska Joanna
Department of Gastroenterology, Hepatology, Nutritional Disorders and Pediatrics, The Children's Memorial Health Institute, Warsaw, Poland.
Clin Exp Hepatol. 2016 Sep;2(3):105-108. doi: 10.5114/ceh.2016.61665. Epub 2016 Aug 5.
Pediatric liver transplantation has changed the poor prognosis for children with liver failure, some metabolic diseases and liver tumors. With the increase of survival, long-term maintenance has become a priority. Therefore, obtaining appropriate nutrition, physical growth, bone metabolism, endocrine function and psychosocial development has become one of the most important long-term objectives. This article presents an up-to-date review and recommendation of nutrition assessment, both before and after liver transplantation.
小儿肝移植改变了肝衰竭、某些代谢性疾病和肝肿瘤患儿的不良预后。随着生存率的提高,长期维持已成为首要任务。因此,获得适当的营养、身体生长、骨代谢、内分泌功能和心理社会发育已成为最重要的长期目标之一。本文对肝移植前后的营养评估进行了最新综述并提出了建议。