Boksha V G, Grabil'tseva T A, Eremenko A E, Mandel' P I, Sveshnikova E K
Ter Arkh. 1987;59(3):123-6.
Clinico-x-ray-laboratory investigation, bronchoscopy were performed, respiratory function and ECG were studied in 212 patients with different forms of chronic bronchitis. Six groups of patients were defined with relation to the presence or absence of obstruction, its nature (permanent, transient), prevalence (small, medium and large bronchi), genesis of disease (inflammatory, allergic). The characteristics of the groups and their clinico-x-ray, functional and immunological features were presented. Treatment including methods of climatotherapy, exercise therapy, pharmacological agents (antibacterial, broncholithic and antihistaminic), physiotherapy and administered with relation to the defined groups, proved to be effective. The improvement of bronchial permeability was noted in 49.5% (ranging from 40.0 to 68.7% in different groups).
对212例不同类型慢性支气管炎患者进行了临床、X线、实验室检查及支气管镜检查，研究了其呼吸功能和心电图。根据是否存在阻塞、阻塞的性质（持续性、短暂性）、受累范围（小、中、大气道）、疾病的发生机制（炎症性、过敏性）确定了六组患者。介绍了各组的特点及其临床、X线、功能和免疫学特征。针对已确定的分组进行治疗，包括气候疗法、运动疗法、药物治疗（抗菌、支气管解痉和抗组胺）、物理治疗，结果证明是有效的。49.5%的患者支气管通透性得到改善（不同组的改善率在40.0%至68.7%之间）。
