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用刀豆α-甘露糖苷酶酶促合成甘露糖基环糊精

Enzymatic Synthesis of Mannosyl-cyclodextrin by α-Mannosidase from Jack Bean.

作者信息

Hamayasu Kenichi, Hara Koji, Fujita Koki, Kondo Yukio, Hashimoto Hitoshi, Tanimoto Toshiko, Koizumi Kyoko, Nakano Hirofumi, Kitahata Sumio

机构信息

a Carbohydrate Research Laboratory, Ensuiko Sugar Refining Co., Ltd. , 13-46 Daikoku-cho, Tsurumi-ku, Yokohama 230 , Japan.

b School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Mukogawa Women's University , 11-68 Koshien Kyuban-cho, Nishinomiya 663 , Japan.

出版信息

Biosci Biotechnol Biochem. 1997 Jan;61(5):825-829. doi: 10.1271/bbb.61.825.

DOI:10.1271/bbb.61.825
PMID:28862565
Abstract

Mannosylated derivatives of cyclodextrins (CDs), mannosyl-α, β, and γCD were synthesized from a mixture of mannose and α, β, and γCD by the reverse action of α-mannosidase from jack bean, respectively. Their structures were analyzed by FAB-MS and C-NMR spectroscopies, and they were identified as 6-O-α-d-mannosyl-α, β, and γCD. The optimum conditions for the production of 6-O-α-d-mannosyl-αCD by α-mannosidase were examined. Optimum pH and temperature were pH 4.5 and 60°C, respectively. Yield of mannosyl-αCD increased with increasing mannose concentration and reached more than 35% (mol/mol) at the concentration of 2 m mannose and 0.4 m αCD.

摘要

环糊精(CDs)的甘露糖基化衍生物,甘露糖基-α、β和γ环糊精,分别通过刀豆α-甘露糖苷酶的逆反应,由甘露糖与α、β和γ环糊精的混合物合成。通过快原子轰击质谱(FAB-MS)和碳核磁共振(C-NMR)光谱分析它们的结构,确定它们为6-O-α-D-甘露糖基-α、β和γ环糊精。研究了α-甘露糖苷酶生产6-O-α-D-甘露糖基-α环糊精的最佳条件。最佳pH值和温度分别为4.5和60°C。甘露糖基-α环糊精的产率随甘露糖浓度的增加而增加,在2 m甘露糖和0.4 mα环糊精浓度下达到35%以上(摩尔/摩尔)。

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