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颅内颈动脉夹层伴血管造影血流停滞的早期血管内支架置入术:一系列 4 例。

Early endovascular stenting for extracranial carotid artery dissection with angiographic flow stasis: A series of four cases.

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.

Department of Neurosurgery, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan.

出版信息

Neurol Neurochir Pol. 2017 Nov-Dec;51(6):525-530. doi: 10.1016/j.pjnns.2017.08.008. Epub 2017 Aug 31.

Abstract

Extracranial carotid artery dissection is a major cause of ischemic stroke in young patients. Progressive stroke or recurrent ischemic symptoms may occur despite adequate medical treatment. Our treatment policy for these conditions is based on the fact that immediate vascular reconstruction is necessary in the cases with angiographic flow stasis in the true lumen beyond the dissection site. We report our experiences with four consecutive extracranial carotid artery dissections successfully treated with early endovascular stenting and discuss the indication of this treatment with a special emphasis on the angiographic findings.

摘要

颅外颈动脉夹层是年轻患者缺血性脑卒中的主要原因。尽管进行了充分的药物治疗,仍可能出现进行性卒中或复发性缺血症状。我们的治疗策略基于以下事实:在夹层部位远端真腔存在血管造影下血流停滞的情况下,需要立即进行血管重建。我们报告了连续 4 例成功接受早期血管内支架置入术治疗的颅外颈动脉夹层患者的经验,并特别强调血管造影表现讨论了这种治疗的适应证。

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