Al-Riyami Abeer Mohamed, Tan Hsien Khai, Peh Wilfred C G
Department of Radiology, Khoula Hospital, Muscat, Oman.
Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Khoo Teck Puat Hospital, Republic of Singapore.
Can Assoc Radiol J. 2017 Nov;68(4):431-437. doi: 10.1016/j.carj.2017.04.001. Epub 2017 Aug 31.
Ankle impingement syndromes are a commonly encountered clinical entity seen in athletes, secondary to repetitive forceful microtrauma. Symptoms are related to impingement of osseous or soft tissue abnormalities in the ankle joint, in particular the tibiotalar joint, which may result in painful limitation of ankle movements. Imaging modalities, such as radiographs and magnetic resonance imaging, are very useful in diagnosing osseous and soft tissue abnormalities seen in different types of ankle impingement syndromes. This article reviews the classification of ankle impingement syndromes, their etiology, and clinical and radiological findings.
踝关节撞击综合征是运动员中常见的临床病症，继发于重复性强力微创伤。症状与踝关节尤其是胫距关节的骨或软组织异常撞击有关，这可能导致踝关节活动的疼痛性受限。诸如X线片和磁共振成像等影像学检查手段，对于诊断不同类型踝关节撞击综合征中所见的骨和软组织异常非常有用。本文综述了踝关节撞击综合征的分类、病因以及临床和影像学表现。
