Swift Joshua K, Parkin Susannah R
Idaho State University.
J Clin Psychol. 2017 Nov;73(11):1486-1488. doi: 10.1002/jclp.22528. Epub 2017 Sep 4.
Clients are frequently recognized as perhaps having the largest impact on the eventual success or failure of treatment; however, researchers and clinicians alike often give inadequate attention to clients' perspectives on psychotherapy processes and outcomes. Researchers who do examine client variables in psychotherapy often conduct research about the client rather than from the client. The purpose of this article is to introduce a special issue focused on the client's perspective in psychotherapy. Specifically, the articles in this issue present case studies and quantitative and qualitative research that seek to (a) demonstrate how to tailor interventions according to the client's perspective and (b) identify common themes in clients' perspectives about their experiences in psychotherapy.
来访者常常被认为对治疗最终的成败可能有着最大的影响;然而,研究人员和临床医生往往都没有充分关注来访者对心理治疗过程和结果的看法。那些在心理治疗中确实研究来访者变量的研究人员,通常是对来访者进行研究,而不是从来访者的角度进行研究。本文的目的是介绍一个聚焦于来访者在心理治疗中视角的特刊。具体而言,本期的文章呈现了案例研究以及定量和定性研究,这些研究旨在:(a)展示如何根据来访者的视角调整干预措施;(b)识别来访者对其心理治疗经历看法中的共同主题。