Denlinger Crystal S, Sanft Tara, Baker K Scott, Baxi Shrujal, Broderick Gregory, Demark-Wahnefried Wendy, Friedman Debra L, Goldman Mindy, Hudson Melissa, Khakpour Nazanin, King Allison, Koura Divya, Kvale Elizabeth, Lally Robin M, Langbaum Terry S, Melisko Michelle, Montoya Jose G, Mooney Kathi, Moslehi Javid J, O'Connor Tracey, Overholser Linda, Paskett Electra D, Peppercorn Jeffrey, Rodriguez M Alma, Ruddy Kathryn J, Silverman Paula, Smith Sophia, Syrjala Karen L, Tevaarwerk Amye, Urba Susan G, Wakabayashi Mark T, Zee Phyllis, Freedman-Cass Deborah A, McMillian Nicole R
J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2017 Sep;15(9):1140-1163. doi: 10.6004/jnccn.2017.0146.
Many cancer survivors experience menopausal symptoms, including female survivors taking aromatase inhibitors or with a history of oophorectomy or chemotherapy, and male survivors who received or are receiving androgen-ablative therapies. Sexual dysfunction is also common in cancer survivors. Sexual dysfunction and menopause-related symptoms can increase distress and have a significant negative impact on quality of life. This portion of the NCCN Guidelines for Survivorship provide recommendations for screening, evaluation, and treatment of sexual dysfunction and menopausal symptoms to help healthcare professionals who work with survivors of adult-onset cancer in the posttreatment period.
许多癌症幸存者会经历更年期症状,包括服用芳香化酶抑制剂或有卵巢切除术或化疗史的女性幸存者,以及接受或正在接受雄激素剥夺疗法的男性幸存者。性功能障碍在癌症幸存者中也很常见。性功能障碍和更年期相关症状会增加痛苦,并对生活质量产生重大负面影响。《NCCN生存指南》的这一部分提供了关于性功能障碍和更年期症状的筛查、评估和治疗的建议,以帮助在治疗后阶段与成年期癌症幸存者打交道的医疗保健专业人员。