Lane India F, Root Kustritz Margaret V, Schoenfeld-Tacher Regina M
J Vet Med Educ. 2017 Fall;44(3):381-439. doi: 10.3138/jvme.0417.048.
Renewing a veterinary curriculum is challenging work and its impact is difficult to measure. Academic leaders are charged with regular review and updating of their curricula, but have few resources available to guide their efforts. Due to the paucity of published veterinary reports, most turn to colleagues at other veterinary schools for insider advice, while a few undertake the task of adapting information from the educational literature to suit the needs of the veterinary profession. In response to this paucity, we proposed a theme issue on curricular renewal and surveyed academic leaders regarding curricular challenges and major renewal efforts underway. We compiled the results of this survey (with respondents from 38 veterinary colleges) as well as publicly available information to create a digest of curricular activities at AAVMC member institutions. This introductory article summarizes the key survey findings, describes the methods used to create the curricular digest, and presents information about key aspects of selected programs. Our overarching research questions were as follows: (1) What was the extent and nature of curricular change at AAVMC-accredited veterinary colleges over the past 5 years? and (2) How are curricula and curricular changes managed at AAVMC accredited veterinary colleges? The appended curricular digests provide selected details of current DVM curricula at participating institutions. Additional articles in this issue report on institutional change efforts in more detail. It is our hope that this issue will help to pave the way for future curricular development, research, and peer-to-peer collaboration.
更新兽医课程是一项具有挑战性的工作,其影响难以衡量。学术领导者负责定期审查和更新课程,但可用于指导其工作的资源很少。由于已发表的兽医报告匮乏,大多数人向其他兽医学院的同事寻求内部建议,而少数人则承担起将教育文献中的信息进行改编以满足兽医行业需求的任务。针对这种匮乏情况,我们提议出版一期关于课程更新的主题特刊,并就课程挑战和正在进行的主要更新工作对学术领导者进行了调查。我们汇总了这项调查的结果(来自38所兽医学院的受访者)以及公开可用的信息,以创建一份美国兽医医学协会(AAVMC)成员机构课程活动摘要。这篇介绍性文章总结了调查的主要结果,描述了创建课程摘要所使用的方法,并介绍了所选课程关键方面的信息。我们的总体研究问题如下:(1)在过去5年中,AAVMC认证的兽医学院课程变化的程度和性质如何?(2)AAVMC认证的兽医学院如何管理课程及课程变化?所附的课程摘要提供了参与机构当前兽医学博士(DVM)课程的选定详细信息。本期的其他文章更详细地报道了机构变革努力。我们希望本期将有助于为未来的课程发展、研究和同行合作铺平道路。