伤口、造口及失禁护理协会立场文件：可避免与不可避免的压疮/损伤
WOCN Society Position Paper: Avoidable Versus Unavoidable Pressure Ulcers/Injuries.
作者信息
Schmitt Shawneen, Andries Marti K, Ashmore Patti M, Brunette Glenda, Judge Kathleen, Bonham Phyllis A
机构信息
Shawneen Schmitt, MSN, MS, RN, CWOCN, CFCN, FACCWS, Froedtert Health-CHD-Community Memorial Hospital, Menomonee Falls, Wisconsin. Marti K. Andries, MSN, ANP-BC, FNP-BC, CWCN-AP, Central Control, Inc, Pineville, Louisiana. Patti M. Ashmore, BSN, RN, CWOCN, Wound, Ostomy, Continence Care Nurse Consultant and Educator, Evans, Georgia. Glenda Brunette, MSN, RN, CWON, Wound & Ostomy Nurse, Medical University of South Carolina, Charleston, South Carolina. Kathleen Judge, MSN, RN, APN-C, NP-C, NEA-BC, ACNS-BC, CWON-AP, CCCN, Virtua Health, Voorhees, New Jersey. Phyllis A. Bonham, PhD, MSN, RN, CWOCN, DPNAP, FAAN, Professor Emerita, Medical University of South Carolina, College of Nursing, Charleston, South Carolina.
出版信息
J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. 2017 Sep/Oct;44(5):458-468. doi: 10.1097/WON.0000000000000361.
The issue of whether pressure injuries are avoidable or preventable has been and continues to be an issue of great debate and discussion for many years, and it has significant legal and regulatory implications related to prevention of wounds due to pressure. The following position paper outlines the position of the Wound, Ostomy and Continence Nurses Society (WOCN) on avoidable versus unavoidable pressure injuries. It includes the following information: statement of position, purpose/rationale for the position, definitions of avoidable versus unavoidable pressure injuries, alternative definitions, historical overview, supportive statements from expert opinion and research in the literature, and recommendations for research.
压力性损伤是否可以避免或预防这一问题多年来一直是并将继续是一个备受争议和讨论的问题，并且它在预防因压力导致的伤口方面具有重大的法律和监管意义。以下立场文件概述了伤口造口失禁护理学会（WOCN）对可避免与不可避免的压力性损伤的立场。它包括以下信息：立场声明、该立场的目的/基本原理、可避免与不可避免压力性损伤的定义、替代定义、历史概述、文献中专家意见和研究的支持性陈述以及研究建议。
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