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虚拟现实程序对轻度认知障碍患者认知功能和平衡能力的影响。

The effect of virtual reality program on the cognitive function and balance of the people with mild cognitive impairment.

作者信息

Hwang Jungha, Lee Sunmin

机构信息

Department of Rehabilitation Science, Daegu University, Republic of Korea.

Department of Occupational Therapy, Daegu University, Republic of Korea.

出版信息

J Phys Ther Sci. 2017 Aug;29(8):1283-1286. doi: 10.1589/jpts.29.1283. Epub 2017 Aug 10.

Abstract

[Purpose] The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of a virtual reality (VR) program on cognitive function and balance in the elderly with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) attending G welfare center in Gurye. [Subjects and Methods] Twenty-four patients with MCI were studied. The patients were exposed to the VR program for 30 min per experiment, which was conducted 20 times for four weeks. [Results] The cognitive function and balancing ability of the experimental group, when compared to the control group, showed a statistically significant increase in Visual Span Test (VST), Word Color Test (WCT), and Limit of Stability (LOS), which are the sub-categories of CNT 4.0, after the exposure to the program. In all test categories, the experimental group exhibited statistically significant differences compared to the control group. [Conclusion] Thus, the VR program is an effective intervention for the elderly with MCI.

摘要

[目的]本研究旨在调查虚拟现实(VR)程序对光阳市G福利中心轻度认知障碍(MCI)老年人认知功能和平衡能力的影响。[对象与方法]对24例MCI患者进行研究。患者每次实验接受30分钟的VR程序,共进行20次,为期四周。[结果]与对照组相比,实验组在接受该程序后,CNT 4.0子类别中的视觉广度测试(VST)、文字颜色测试(WCT)和稳定极限(LOS)的认知功能和平衡能力有统计学意义的提高。在所有测试类别中,实验组与对照组相比均有统计学意义的差异。[结论]因此,VR程序是对MCI老年人的有效干预措施。

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