Smulevich A B, Vorob'ev V Iu, Tarasova T P, Abrosimov A I
Zh Nevropatol Psikhiatr Im S S Korsakova. 1987;87(6):888-93.
The article deals with questions related to the use of paracorporal automatic drug-administering devices designed for the prolonged administration of psychotropic drugs. This is the first ever experience with the use of artificial systems for drug administration in psychiatry. The authors have developed a scheme of drug administration and determined the optimal rate of injection and daily doses. Possible complications and side effects associated with this method of treatment, as well as the methods for their prevention and control are described in detail. According to preliminary data the administration of psychotropic drugs with the help of automatic devices may contribute significantly to the improvement of social adaptation of patients with minor mental disturbances and make easier the provision of psychotherapy, in particular it may considerably simplify functional training of patients with phobic abnormalities. The method appears to be especially promising with regard to maintenance therapy.
本文探讨了与用于长期服用精神药物的体外自动给药装置的使用相关的问题。这是精神病学中首次使用人工给药系统的经验。作者制定了给药方案,确定了最佳注射速度和每日剂量。详细描述了与这种治疗方法相关的可能并发症和副作用,以及预防和控制这些并发症和副作用的方法。根据初步数据,借助自动装置服用精神药物可能会显著有助于改善轻度精神障碍患者的社会适应能力,并使心理治疗的提供更加容易,特别是它可以大大简化患有恐惧症异常患者的功能训练。就维持治疗而言,该方法似乎特别有前景。