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医学信息学在本科医学教育国家基于能力的学习目标目录(NKLM)中的实施。

The Implementation of Medical Informatics in the National Competence Based Catalogue of Learning Objectives for Undergraduate Medical Education (NKLM).

作者信息

Behrends Marianne, Steffens Sandra, Marschollek Michael

机构信息

Peter L. Reichertz Institute for Medical Informatics, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

Dean's Office, Hannover Medical School, Hannover, Germany.

出版信息

Stud Health Technol Inform. 2017;243:18-22.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

The National Competence Based Catalogue of Learning Objectives for Undergraduate Medical Education (NKLM) describes medical skills and attitudes without being ordered by subjects or organs. Thus, the NKLM enables systematic curriculum mapping and supports curricular transparency. In this paper we describe where learning objectives related to Medical Informatics (MI) in Hannover coincide with other subjects and where they are taught exclusively in MI.

METHODS

An instance of the web-based MERLIN-database was used for the mapping process.

RESULTS

In total 52 learning objectives overlapping with 38 other subjects could be allocated to MI. No overlap exists for six learning objectives describing explicitly topics of information technology or data management for scientific research. Most of the overlap was found for learning objectives relating to documentation and aspects of data privacy.

DISCUSSION

The identification of numerous shared learning objectives with other subjects does not mean that other subjects teach the same content as MI. Identifying common learning objectives rather opens up the possibility for teaching cooperations which could lead to an important exchange and hopefully an improvement in medical education.

CONCLUSION

Mapping of a whole medical curriculum offers the opportunity to identify common ground between MI and other medical subjects. Furthermore, in regard to MI, the interaction with other medical subjects can strengthen its role in medical education.

摘要

引言

《本科医学教育基于国家能力的学习目标目录》(NKLM)描述了医学技能和态度,而不是按学科或器官进行排序。因此,NKLM有助于进行系统的课程映射,并支持课程透明度。在本文中,我们描述了汉诺威与医学信息学(MI)相关的学习目标与其他学科的重合之处,以及在MI中专门教授这些目标的情况。

方法

映射过程使用了基于网络的MERLIN数据库实例。

结果

总共52个与其他38个学科重叠的学习目标可分配给MI。六个明确描述信息技术主题或科研数据管理的学习目标不存在重叠。大部分重叠出现在与文档编制和数据隐私方面相关的学习目标中。

讨论

确定与其他学科众多共享的学习目标并不意味着其他学科教授与MI相同的内容。确定共同的学习目标反而为教学合作开辟了可能性,这可能会带来重要的交流,并有望改善医学教育。

结论

对整个医学课程进行映射提供了识别MI与其他医学学科之间共同点的机会。此外,就MI而言,与其他医学学科的互动可以加强其在医学教育中的作用。

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