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一种通过智能手机应用程序评估的针对嗓音健康的实习教师预防嗓音障碍的在线远程诊疗模式。

An Online Telepractice Model for the Prevention of Voice Disorders in Vocally Healthy Student Teachers Evaluated by a Smartphone Application.

作者信息

Grillo Elizabeth U

机构信息

Department of Communication Sciences and Disorders, West Chester University, West Chester, PA.

出版信息

Perspect ASHA Spec Interest Groups. 2017 Jun;2(3):63-78. doi: 10.1044/persp2.SIG3.63. Epub 2017 Jun 30.

Abstract

This article describes the Global Voice Prevention Model (GVPM) facilitated with student teachers at West Chester University and the VoiceEvalU8 smartphone application (app) used to assess the effectiveness of the GVPM. Twenty-one participants completed 1 of 3 conditions (i.e., in-person GVPM, telepractice GVPM, and control). The in-person and telepractice conditions ran for 4 weeks during fall 2016, with 1 week dedicated to vocal education and vocal hygiene and 3 weeks spent in vocal training. The control condition ran for 1 week and included only vocal education and vocal hygiene. The VoiceEvalU8 app was used at pre- and post-condition twice a day for 5 days to record acoustic, perceptual, and aerodynamic voice measures. The study is ongoing; therefore, preliminary acoustic results for fundamental frequency (F0) and jitter% are presented from pre- to post-condition. During spring 2017, the participants were student teaching and using the VoiceEvalU8 app to record the voice measures before and after teaching all day. A new group of participants will be enrolled fall 2017 for selection into 1 of the 3 conditions and then continue on to student teaching spring 2018.

摘要

本文介绍了在西切斯特大学与实习教师共同实施的全球嗓音预防模型(GVPM),以及用于评估GVPM有效性的VoiceEvalU8智能手机应用程序(应用)。21名参与者完成了3种条件中的1种(即面对面GVPM、远程实践GVPM和对照组)。面对面和远程实践条件在2016年秋季持续了4周,其中1周用于嗓音教育和嗓音卫生,3周用于嗓音训练。对照组持续1周,仅包括嗓音教育和嗓音卫生。在每种条件前后,每天使用VoiceEvalU8应用程序两次,持续5天,以记录声学、感知和空气动力学嗓音指标。该研究正在进行中;因此,呈现了从每种条件前到后的基频(F0)和抖动百分比的初步声学结果。在2017年春季,参与者进行实习教学,并在全天教学前后使用VoiceEvalU8应用程序记录嗓音指标。2017年秋季将招募一组新的参与者,以选择进入3种条件中的1种,然后在2018年春季继续进行实习教学。

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