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Small-molecule Wnt agonists correct cleft palates in mutant mice .

作者信息

Jia Shihai, Zhou Jing, Fanelli Christopher, Wee Yinshen, Bonds John, Schneider Pascal, Mues Gabriele, D'Souza Rena N

机构信息

School of Dentistry, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, UT 84112, USA.

Department of Biomedical Sciences, Texas A&M University College of Dentistry, Dallas, TX 75246, USA.

出版信息

Development. 2017 Oct 15;144(20):3819-3828. doi: 10.1242/dev.157750. Epub 2017 Sep 11.


DOI:10.1242/dev.157750
PMID:28893947
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5675451/
Abstract

Clefts of the palate and/or lip are among the most common human craniofacial malformations and involve multiple genetic and environmental factors. Defects can only be corrected surgically and require complex life-long treatments. Our studies utilized the well-characterized mouse model with a consistent cleft palate phenotype to test small-molecule Wnt agonist therapies. We show that the absence of Pax9 alters the expression of Wnt pathway genes including and , proven antagonists of Wnt signaling. The functional interactions between Pax9 and Dkk1 are shown by the genetic rescue of secondary palate clefts in embryos. The controlled intravenous delivery of small-molecule Wnt agonists (Dkk inhibitors) into pregnant mice restored Wnt signaling and led to the growth and fusion of palatal shelves, as marked by an increase in cell proliferation and osteogenesis , while other organ defects were not corrected. This work underscores the importance of Pax9-dependent Wnt signaling in palatogenesis and suggests that this functional upstream molecular relationship can be exploited for the development of therapies for human cleft palates that arise from single-gene disorders.

摘要

相似文献

[1]
Small-molecule Wnt agonists correct cleft palates in mutant mice .

Development. 2017-10-15

[2]
Modulating Wnt Signaling Rescues Palate Morphogenesis in Pax9 Mutant Mice.

J Dent Res. 2017-10

[3]
Pax9's dual roles in modulating Wnt signaling during murine palatogenesis.

Dev Dyn. 2020-10

[4]
Anti-EDAR Agonist Antibody Therapy Resolves Palate Defects in Pax9 Mice.

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[5]
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Development. 2013-10-30

[6]
Neural crest-specific deletion of Ldb1 leads to cleft secondary palate with impaired palatal shelf elevation.

BMC Dev Biol. 2014-1-17

[7]
Temporal and spatial expression of Pax9 and Sonic hedgehog during development of normal mouse palates and cleft palates in TGF-beta3 null embryos.

Arch Oral Biol. 2007-3

[8]
The Function and Regulatory Network of Pax9 Gene in Palate Development.

J Dent Res. 2018-12-24

[9]
Association between palatal morphogenesis and Pax9 expression pattern in CL/Fr embryos with clefting during palatal development.

Arch Oral Biol. 2003-8

[10]
Six2 regulates Pax9 expression, palatogenesis and craniofacial bone formation.

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引用本文的文献

[1]
Single cell spatial transcriptomics links Wnt signaling disruption to extracellular matrix development in a cleft palate model.

Sci Rep. 2025-8-13

[2]
Extract Mitigates Mycophenolate Mofetil-Induced Human Palatal Cell Proliferation Inhibition by Downregulating .

Plants (Basel). 2025-4-7

[3]
A Single-cell Atlas of Developing Mouse Palates Reveals Cellular and Molecular Transitions in Periderm Cell Fate.

Genomics Proteomics Bioinformatics. 2025-5-10

[4]
Single Cell Spatial Transcriptomics of the Murine Embryonic Palate Links Pax9 to Patterning and Organization of Extracellular Matrix Components.

Res Sq. 2025-2-19

[5]
Molecular Regulation of Palatogenesis and Clefting: An Integrative Analysis of Genetic, Epigenetic Networks, and Environmental Interactions.

Int J Mol Sci. 2025-2-6

[6]
Spatial Multi-omics Reveals the Role of the Wnt Modulator, Dkk2, in Palatogenesis'.

J Dent Res. 2024-12

[7]
Inhibition of Dickkopf-1 enhances the anti-tumor efficacy of sorafenib via inhibition of the PI3K/Akt and Wnt/β-catenin pathways in hepatocellular carcinoma.

Cell Commun Signal. 2023-11-27

[8]
Multimodal spatiotemporal transcriptomic resolution of embryonic palate osteogenesis.

Nat Commun. 2023-9-14

[9]
Inhibition of Disrupts Mouse Embryonic Palatal Mesenchymal Cell Migration and Induces Cleft Palate Occurrence.

Int J Mol Sci. 2023-8-13

[10]
Gene Regulatory Networks and Signaling Pathways in Palatogenesis and Cleft Palate: A Comprehensive Review.

Cells. 2023-7-27

本文引用的文献

[1]
Live Imaging of Mouse Secondary Palate Fusion.

J Vis Exp. 2017-7-27

[2]
Modulating Wnt Signaling Rescues Palate Morphogenesis in Pax9 Mutant Mice.

J Dent Res. 2017-10

[3]
Bmp4-Msx1 signaling and Osr2 control tooth organogenesis through antagonistic regulation of secreted Wnt antagonists.

Dev Biol. 2016-12-1

[4]
Molecular basis of cleft palates in mice.

World J Biol Chem. 2015-8-26

[5]
A randomized, double-blind phase 2 clinical trial of blosozumab, a sclerostin antibody, in postmenopausal women with low bone mineral density.

J Bone Miner Res. 2015-2

[6]
Can we safely target the WNT pathway?

Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2014-7

[7]
Prenatal therapy in developmental disorders: drug targeting via intra-amniotic injection to treat X-linked hypohidrotic ectodermal dysplasia.

J Invest Dermatol. 2014-12

[8]
The WNT10A gene in ectodermal dysplasias and selective tooth agenesis.

Am J Med Genet A. 2014-10

[9]
Neural crest-specific deletion of Ldb1 leads to cleft secondary palate with impaired palatal shelf elevation.

BMC Dev Biol. 2014-1-17

[10]
Pax9 regulates a molecular network involving Bmp4, Fgf10, Shh signaling and the Osr2 transcription factor to control palate morphogenesis.

Development. 2013-10-30

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