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[血管紧张素升压反应的结构]

[Structure of the pressor reaction to angiotensin].

作者信息

Fedorov V I

出版信息

Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1987 Jul;73(7):913-9.

PMID:2889626
Abstract

In anesthetized rats, 1938 blood pressure (BP) responses to i.v. injections of angiotensin II were studied. 6 types and 21 subtypes of responses were distinguished: vasopressor response followed by BP normalizing (type 1; 42%) or by a transitory BP drop (type 2; 7%); BP elevation without its subsequent decrease (type 3; 3%) preliminary sharp increase of BP followed by a "classic" angiotensin pressor effect (type 4; 3%); biphasic response--a depressor response followed by a pressor one (type 5; 27%); depressor response alone (type 6; 18%). Depressor phases were increased by phentolamine and indomethacin, and were inhibited by atropine and spasmolytin. The responses to angiotensin II seem to have a vector character, cholinergic system attenuating this response.

摘要

在麻醉大鼠中,研究了1938次静脉注射血管紧张素II后的血压(BP)反应。区分出6种类型和21种亚型的反应:血管升压反应后血压恢复正常(1型;42%)或随后出现短暂血压下降(2型;7%);血压升高后未随后下降(3型;3%);血压先急剧升高,随后出现“经典”血管紧张素升压效应(4型;3%);双相反应——降压反应后接着升压反应(5型;27%);仅降压反应(6型;18%)。酚妥拉明和吲哚美辛可增强降压相,而阿托品和解痉药可抑制降压相。对血管紧张素II的反应似乎具有向量特征,胆碱能系统可减弱这种反应。

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