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阅读室里的痛苦:肌肉骨骼不适

The Agony of It All: Musculoskeletal Discomfort in the Reading Room.

机构信息

Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta, Georgia.

Department of Radiology and Imaging Sciences, Emory University School of Medicine Atlanta, Georgia.

出版信息

J Am Coll Radiol. 2017 Dec;14(12):1620-1625. doi: 10.1016/j.jacr.2017.07.024. Epub 2017 Sep 9.

Abstract

PURPOSE

The purpose of this study was to determine the extent and severity of musculoskeletal discomfort in radiologists using a standardized tool, the Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire (CMDQ). In addition, we evaluated the influence of demographic factors on the frequency of symptoms, degree of discomfort, interference of symptoms with ability to work, and overall pain.

METHODS

The CMDQ was distributed via an anonymous link to all radiology trainees and faculty at our institution. The questionnaire assessed frequency and location of pain, severity of symptoms, and degree to which discomfort interfered with work. In addition, demographic data were collected.

RESULTS

The survey was completed by 99 radiologists (39% response rate). The majority (80%) of respondents spent greater than 7 hours per workday at a diagnostic workstation. The neck (66%), lower back (61%), upper back (43%), right shoulder (36%), and right wrist (33%) were the areas where radiologists most frequently reported ache, pain, or discomfort at least once per week. More than 7 hours per day at a computer workstation was significantly associated with higher total pain.

CONCLUSIONS

Musculoskeletal discomfort in the week before the survey was reported by the majority of radiologists and was significantly influenced by demographic factors. Further investigation is needed to understand the causes of radiologists' discomfort at work and to evaluate interventions to ameliorate these symptoms.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在使用标准化工具康奈尔肌肉骨骼不适问卷(CMDQ)确定放射科医生肌肉骨骼不适的程度和严重程度。此外,我们评估了人口统计学因素对症状频率、不适程度、症状对工作能力的干扰以及整体疼痛的影响。

方法

CMDQ 通过匿名链接分发给我们机构的所有放射科受训者和教师。该问卷评估了疼痛的频率和位置、症状的严重程度以及不适对工作的干扰程度。此外,还收集了人口统计学数据。

结果

共有 99 名放射科医生(39%的回复率)完成了调查。大多数(80%)受访者每天在诊断工作站上花费超过 7 小时。放射科医生最常报告每周至少一次颈部(66%)、下背部(61%)、上背部(43%)、右肩部(36%)和右腕部(33%)疼痛、疼痛或不适。每天在计算机工作站上工作超过 7 小时与更高的总疼痛显著相关。

结论

在调查前一周,大多数放射科医生都报告了肌肉骨骼不适,且该不适受人口统计学因素的显著影响。需要进一步研究以了解放射科医生工作时不适的原因,并评估减轻这些症状的干预措施。

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