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在兔中,最后区的神经元是延髓或脑桥中唯一能合成儿茶酚胺且向延髓头端腹外侧区(C1区)投射的细胞。

Neurons in the area postrema are the only catecholamine-synthesizing cells in the medulla or pons with projections to the rostral ventrolateral medulla (C1-area) in the rabbit.

作者信息

Blessing W W, Hedger S C, Joh T H, Willoughby J O

机构信息

Department of Medicine, Flinders University of South Australia, Bedford Park.

出版信息

Brain Res. 1987 Sep 1;419(1-2):336-40. doi: 10.1016/0006-8993(87)90604-4.

DOI:10.1016/0006-8993(87)90604-4
PMID:2890407
Abstract

We have identified, in the rabbit medulla and pons, neurons which project to the C1-region of the rostral ventrolateral medulla. By combining tyrosine hydroxylase immunohistochemistry with retrograde transport of Fluoro-Gold we determined whether any of the retrogradely labelled neurons synthesize catecholamines. The only doubly labelled cells were located in the area postrema. No other group of catecholamine-synthesizing neurons in either the medulla or the pons was found to project to the C1-area of the rostral ventrolateral medulla. Pharmacological agents which lower arterial pressure by stimulating adrenoceptors in the rostral ventrolateral medulla may act on receptors which are not innervated by catecholamine-synthesizing perikarya located outside the C1-region.

摘要

我们已在兔延髓和脑桥中鉴定出投射至延髓头端腹外侧C1区的神经元。通过将酪氨酸羟化酶免疫组织化学与荧光金逆行转运相结合,我们确定了是否有任何逆行标记的神经元合成儿茶酚胺。仅有的双标细胞位于最后区。在延髓或脑桥中,未发现其他合成儿茶酚胺的神经元群投射至延髓头端腹外侧的C1区。通过刺激延髓头端腹外侧的肾上腺素能受体来降低动脉血压的药物,可能作用于C1区以外的合成儿茶酚胺的胞体未支配的受体。

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